黄莹, 王国腾, 蔡晖, 晏铭新, 徐政, 韩杏宁. 单交多直混联网架运行特性分析与构建方法[J]. 高电压技术, 2025, 51(4): 1645-1653. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20241397
引用本文: 黄莹, 王国腾, 蔡晖, 晏铭新, 徐政, 韩杏宁. 单交多直混联网架运行特性分析与构建方法[J]. 高电压技术, 2025, 51(4): 1645-1653. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20241397
HUANG Ying, WANG Guoteng, CAI Hui, YAN Mingxin, XU Zheng, HAN Xingning. Operation Characteristics Analysis and Construction Principles of Single-AC Multiple-DC Transmission Sections[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2025, 51(4): 1645-1653. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20241397
Citation: HUANG Ying, WANG Guoteng, CAI Hui, YAN Mingxin, XU Zheng, HAN Xingning. Operation Characteristics Analysis and Construction Principles of Single-AC Multiple-DC Transmission Sections[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2025, 51(4): 1645-1653. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20241397

单交多直混联网架运行特性分析与构建方法

Operation Characteristics Analysis and Construction Principles of Single-AC Multiple-DC Transmission Sections

  • 摘要: 我国负荷中心地区电网交流线路密集,存在潮流控制困难、短路电流超标等问题,交流电网的规模效应趋于饱和,亟需发展交直流混联新形态电网结构。为提高交直流混联电力系统的可控性、安全性和稳定性,首先分析了3种典型交直流输电方式的技术特点,包括全直流异步互联方式、全交流同步互联方式和常规交直流混联方式;然后,针对单交多直混联这一特殊网架结构,从潮流控制能力、N−1过载、短路电流、频率稳定性、电压稳定性、同步稳定性等方面分析该网架的运行特性,并给出单交多直混联网架的构建方法;最后,在一个单交多直典型算例中开展仿真分析,结果表明单交多直混联网架可以兼顾交直流电力系统可控性、安全性和稳定性需求,是一种极具应用前景的网架结构。

     

    Abstract: In regions with high electricity demands, the AC power grid is densely populated, leading to difficulties in controlling power flow and issues with excessive short-circuit currents. The scale effect of AC power grids trends to saturation, necessitating the development of new hybrid AC/DC grid structures. To improve the controllability, safety, and stability of AC/DC hybrid power systems, three typical AC/DC transmission methods are first analyzed in terms of their technical characteristics: full DC asynchronous interconnection, full AC synchronous interconnection, and conventional AC/DC hybrid interconnection. Next, in accordance with the unique transmission configuration of single-AC multiple-DC transmission sections, the operational characteristics of this configuration are analyzed in terms of its ability to control power flow, N−1 overload, short-circuit currents, frequency stability, voltage stability and synchronous stability. Principles for constructing the single-AC multiple-DC transmission section are also provided. Finally, case studies are conducted in a modified IEEE 11-bus system. The results demonstrate that the single-AC multiple-DC transmission configuration can simultaneously compromise the controllability, safety, and stability requirements of hybrid AC/DC power systems, making it a highly promising grid structure with practical applications.

     

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