玄东旭, 樊艳芳, 侯俊杰, 卢俊龙, 孙瑶, 李小龙. 适用于直流汇集型风电场送出系统的双极DC/DC变换器及其短路限流[J]. 高电压技术, 2025, 51(2): 605-618. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20240392
引用本文: 玄东旭, 樊艳芳, 侯俊杰, 卢俊龙, 孙瑶, 李小龙. 适用于直流汇集型风电场送出系统的双极DC/DC变换器及其短路限流[J]. 高电压技术, 2025, 51(2): 605-618. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20240392
XUAN Dongxu, FAN Yanfang, HOU Junjie, LU Junlong, SUN Yao, LI Xiaolong. Bipolar DC/DC Converter and Short-circuit Current Limitation for DC-integrated Wind Farm Transmission System[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2025, 51(2): 605-618. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20240392
Citation: XUAN Dongxu, FAN Yanfang, HOU Junjie, LU Junlong, SUN Yao, LI Xiaolong. Bipolar DC/DC Converter and Short-circuit Current Limitation for DC-integrated Wind Farm Transmission System[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2025, 51(2): 605-618. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20240392

适用于直流汇集型风电场送出系统的双极DC/DC变换器及其短路限流

Bipolar DC/DC Converter and Short-circuit Current Limitation for DC-integrated Wind Farm Transmission System

  • 摘要: 直流汇集型风电场为“沙戈荒”新能源送出提供了一种可行方案。然而,其核心设备直流变换器亟须突破功率低、电压受限等技术瓶颈。为了克服上述问题,实现伪双极直流汇集系统与真双极直流送出系统的互联,提出了一种具备短路电流限制能力的双极直流变换器。首先,分析了所提变换器的拓扑运行原理及参数设计方法,并提出了与之相匹配的控制与调制方法,然后对该变换器的故障电流阻断过程进行了研究。最后,通过MATLAB/Simulink软件搭建模型,验证了所提逆阻自均压型模块化多电平直流变换器拓扑结构和控制策略的可行性。研究结果表明,所提双极直流变换器能够匹配伪双极风电场与真双极送出线路两端运行方式的差异,并能快速阻断故障电流。

     

    Abstract: DC-integrated wind farm provides a feasible solution for new energy transmission in the "Shagoe Wilderness". However, its core equipment, DC converter, needs to break through the technical bottlenecks of low power and limited voltage. In order to overcome the above problems and achieve the interconnection of pseudo-bipolar DC pooling system and true bipolar DC sending system, a bipolar DC converter with short-circuit current limiting capability is proposed. Firstly, the topological operation principle and parameter design method of the proposed converter are analyzed, the matching control and modulation methods are proposed, and then the fault current blocking process of this converter is investigated. Finally, the feasibility of the topology and control strategy of the proposed reverse-resistance self-levelling modular multilevel dc-dc converter is verified by building a model with MATLAB/Simulink software. The results show that the proposed bipolar DC converter is able to match the difference in the operating modes between the two ends of the pseudo-bipolar wind farm and the true bipolar transmission line, and can quickly block the fault current.

     

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