秦龙庆, 郑景文, 廖小兵, 王瑞, 李自成. 基于概率场景驱动的柔性配电网分布式无功优化[J]. 高电压技术, 2025, 51(1): 200-209. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20232179
引用本文: 秦龙庆, 郑景文, 廖小兵, 王瑞, 李自成. 基于概率场景驱动的柔性配电网分布式无功优化[J]. 高电压技术, 2025, 51(1): 200-209. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20232179
QIN Longqing, ZHENG Jingwen, LIAO Xiaobing, WANG Rui, LI Zicheng. Distributed Reactive Power Optimization of Flexible Distribution Network Based on Probability Scenario-driven[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2025, 51(1): 200-209. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20232179
Citation: QIN Longqing, ZHENG Jingwen, LIAO Xiaobing, WANG Rui, LI Zicheng. Distributed Reactive Power Optimization of Flexible Distribution Network Based on Probability Scenario-driven[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2025, 51(1): 200-209. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20232179

基于概率场景驱动的柔性配电网分布式无功优化

Distributed Reactive Power Optimization of Flexible Distribution Network Based on Probability Scenario-driven

  • 摘要: 为了应对海量分布式资源分层分布接入柔性配电网给无功优化引入的不确定性,提出了基于概率场景驱动的柔性配电网分布式无功优化方法。首先,以最小化系统损耗为目标建立了柔性配电网无功优化模型,其次,综合考虑1-范数和∞-范数的置信约束,构建基于概率场景模糊集的柔性配电网分布鲁棒无功优化模型。在此基础上,以分布式优化模型为外部框架,采用一致性加速梯度交替方向乘子法(alternating direction method of multipliers,ADMM)进行全局协调与更新迭代求解,以各子区域分布鲁棒优化模型为内部框架,采用列与约束生成(column and constraint generation,CCG)算法求解。基于改进的IEEE-33节点系统的算例仿真结果表明,所提出的柔性配电网分布式无功优化方法具有较好的收敛性,兼顾了经济性和鲁棒性的平衡。

     

    Abstract: In order to cope with the uncertainty which is introduced by massive distributed resources connecting to flexible distribution networks by layers, we proposed a probability scenario-driven distributed reactive power optimization method for flexible distribution networks. Firstly, we established a reactive power optimization model of flexible distribution networks with the goal of minimizing system losses. Secondly, considering the confidence constraints of 1-norm and ∞-norm, we constructed a distributionally robust reactive power optimization model of flexible distribution networks based on probability scenario ambiguity sets. On this basis, the distributed optimization model was used as the external framework for global coordination, and update iterative solution was solved by using a consistent acceleration gradient ADMM, while the distributionally robust optimization model for each sub region was used as the internal framework for solution using the CCG algorithm. The simulation results of an improved IEEE-33 bus system show that the proposed distributed reactive power optimization method for flexible distribution networks has good convergence, balancing economy, and robustness.

     

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