熊浩清, 何鹏飞, 孙冉, 孙海顺, 巴贵, 田春笋. 双馈风电场无串补并网振荡场景及关键影响因素研究[J]. 高电压技术, 2024, 50(2): 660-672. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20231542
引用本文: 熊浩清, 何鹏飞, 孙冉, 孙海顺, 巴贵, 田春笋. 双馈风电场无串补并网振荡场景及关键影响因素研究[J]. 高电压技术, 2024, 50(2): 660-672. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20231542
XIONG Haoqing, HE Pengfei, SUN Ran, SUN Haishun, BA Gui, TIAN Chunsun. Oscillation Scenarios of Grid integrated Wind Farm with DFIGs Without Series Compensation and Effects of Key Factors[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2024, 50(2): 660-672. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20231542
Citation: XIONG Haoqing, HE Pengfei, SUN Ran, SUN Haishun, BA Gui, TIAN Chunsun. Oscillation Scenarios of Grid integrated Wind Farm with DFIGs Without Series Compensation and Effects of Key Factors[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2024, 50(2): 660-672. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20231542

双馈风电场无串补并网振荡场景及关键影响因素研究

Oscillation Scenarios of Grid integrated Wind Farm with DFIGs Without Series Compensation and Effects of Key Factors

  • 摘要: 双馈风电场经串补线路送出系统存在次同步振荡风险的问题已为共知并得到广泛深入研究,然而实际系统中也发生过双馈风电场经无串补线路送出的次超同步振荡问题,目前针对这一问题的报道和研究很少。因此,采用特征模式分析法结合电磁暂态仿真,针对双馈风电无串补接入电网的次同步振荡问题开展研究,分析了系统主导失稳振荡模式以及运行条件和风电控制参数的影响,厘清了无串补并网系统中双馈风电网侧变流器内环电流控制主导失稳,锁相控制主导失稳,以及转子侧变流器内环电流控制主导失稳等3种次超同步振荡场景,并与双馈经串补送出系统振荡场景进行了对比分析,较为全面地揭示了双馈风电并网系统振荡的不同场景及机理,可为实际工程双馈风电场并网振荡问题分析提供参考。

     

    Abstract: The risk of sub-synchronous oscillations in wind farm with doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) connected to the grid via series capacitor compensated transmission line is well known and has been widely studied. However, the research on sub- and super-synchronous oscillations which can be observed in DFIGs integrated system without series capacitors is rarely availale in the literature. In this paper, eigenvalue analysis as well as electromagnetic transient simulation were applied to study of sub- and super-synchronous oscillation problem. The dominant unstable modes of the DFIGs integrated system without series compensation were investigated. The effects of operation conditions as well as control parameters on the stability of these dominant modes were analyzed. The oscillation scenarios dominated by GSC control, PLL, and RSC control, respectively, under weak grid connection were disclosed. By comparison with the case of DFIGs connected to grid via series compensated transmission line, the DIFGs integrated system related sub- and super –synchronous oscillation scenarios and the relevant mechanisms were clarified. This work can provide a reference for practical DFIGs integrated system oscillation analysis.

     

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