王磊, 张馨方, 尹泽华, 韩肖清, 任宇. 不平衡工况下交直流配电网非隔离变换器[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(11): 4849-4858. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230684
引用本文: 王磊, 张馨方, 尹泽华, 韩肖清, 任宇. 不平衡工况下交直流配电网非隔离变换器[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(11): 4849-4858. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230684
WANG Lei, ZHANG Xinfang, YIN Zehua, HAN Xiaoqing, REN Yu. Transformerless Converter for AC/DC Distribution Network Under Unbalanced Conditions[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(11): 4849-4858. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230684
Citation: WANG Lei, ZHANG Xinfang, YIN Zehua, HAN Xiaoqing, REN Yu. Transformerless Converter for AC/DC Distribution Network Under Unbalanced Conditions[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(11): 4849-4858. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230684

不平衡工况下交直流配电网非隔离变换器

Transformerless Converter for AC/DC Distribution Network Under Unbalanced Conditions

  • 摘要: 非隔离变换器具有高效、经济的优势,因此在低压交直流配电网中具有广阔的应用前景,但漏电流及供电质量低的问题限制了非隔离变换器的推广应用。为此,通过构建变换器的共模等效电路,对传统四桥臂变换器进行改进,得到一种无漏电流的共地型四桥臂变换器。在此基础上,分析不平衡工况下直流侧二倍频波动及基频共模波动机理,并提出共地型四桥臂拓扑的多目标复合控制策略。最后,经dSPACE实验平台进行对比验证,研究结果表明:采用所提共地型四桥臂拓扑及复合控制策略,漏电流得到了有效抑制,双极直流母线电压保持稳定,实现了低压交直流配电网的安全稳定运行。研究结果证明了所提策略的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Transformerless converter has higher transmission efficiency and lower cost, thus it has broad prospects for application in low-voltage AC/DC distribution networks. However, the problems of leakage current and low quality of power supply limit the application of transformerless converters. Therefore, we constructed a common-mode equivalent circuit, and improved the traditional four-leg converter to obtain a common-ground four-leg converter without leakage current. Then, we analyzed the mechanism of DC-side diode and fundamental-frequency common-mode fluctuations under the condition of unbalanced load, and proposed the multi-objective composite control strategy of common-ground four-leg topology. Finally, the dSPACE experimental platform was used for comparison and verification. The results show that the proposed common-ground four-leg topology and composite control strategy can effectively suppress the leakage current and keep the bipolar DC bus voltage stable, thus realizing the safe and stable operation of the low-voltage AC/DC distribution network. The results prove the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

     

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