夏涵怡, 杨帅, 王航, 肖集雄. 基于实稳定化方法求解气体共振态能量及其与绝缘强度的关联性[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(11): 4563-4570. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230618
引用本文: 夏涵怡, 杨帅, 王航, 肖集雄. 基于实稳定化方法求解气体共振态能量及其与绝缘强度的关联性[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(11): 4563-4570. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230618
XIA Hanyi, YANG Shuai, WANG Hang, XIAO Jixiong. Molecular Resonance Energy and Its Relationship with Gas Insulation Strength Based on Stabilization Method[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(11): 4563-4570. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230618
Citation: XIA Hanyi, YANG Shuai, WANG Hang, XIAO Jixiong. Molecular Resonance Energy and Its Relationship with Gas Insulation Strength Based on Stabilization Method[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(11): 4563-4570. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230618

基于实稳定化方法求解气体共振态能量及其与绝缘强度的关联性

Molecular Resonance Energy and Its Relationship with Gas Insulation Strength Based on Stabilization Method

  • 摘要: 气体放电过程中,分子捕获电子形成共振态的暂态阴离子,共振态微观参数研究有助于揭示气体绝缘强度的微观机理。根据轨道实稳定化方法,研究了Dunning’s相关一致性基组中弥散函数对实稳定化曲线的影响,以及长程校正泛函计算共振态能量的误差;最终采用ωB97XD、LC-ωPBE泛函和aug-cc-pVTZ+3p基组,分析了CO2、N2、SF6、c-C4F8、i-C3F7CN的shape共振态参数。各气体的shape共振能量计算值与实验值偏差较小,结果表明最低的shape共振能量与绝缘强度相关。最低的shape共振态能量越小,气体绝缘强度越高。实稳定化方法便于获取气体分子共振态参数,可用于筛选SF6替代气体。

     

    Abstract: Temporary anions, which are resonant particles, are formed when electrons are captured by molecules in the process of gas discharge. The study of microscopic parameters of resonance is helpful to reveal the microscopic mechanism of the macroscopic insulation strength of gas. Based on the orbital stabilization method, the influence of the diffuse function in Dunning's correlation consistency basis set on stabilization curves and the error of the long-range correction functional in calculating resonance energies are studied. Eventually, ωB97XD, LC-ωPBE and aug-cc-pVTZ+3p are used for analyzing the shape resonance parameters of CO2, N2, SF6, c-C4F8, and i-C3F7CN. The deviation between the calculated value and the experimental value of shape resonance energies of each gas is negligible. It is suggested that the lowest shape energy resonance is related to the insulation strength. The lower the energy of the lowest shape resonance is, the higher the insulation strength will be. The stabilization method is convenient to obtain the resonance parameters of gas molecules, which can be used to screen SF6 alternative gases.

     

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