黄印, 颜湘莲, 高克利, 李志兵, 陈图南, 王雯. C4F7N/CO2混合气体绝缘环网柜的接地开关关合性能模拟试验[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(7): 2858-2867. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221931
引用本文: 黄印, 颜湘莲, 高克利, 李志兵, 陈图南, 王雯. C4F7N/CO2混合气体绝缘环网柜的接地开关关合性能模拟试验[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(7): 2858-2867. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221931
HUANG Yin, YAN Xianglian, GAO Keli, LI Zhibing, CHEN Tunan, WANG Wen. Experiments on Switching Performance of Grounding Switch in C4F7N/CO2 Mixture Gas-insulated Ring Main Unit[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(7): 2858-2867. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221931
Citation: HUANG Yin, YAN Xianglian, GAO Keli, LI Zhibing, CHEN Tunan, WANG Wen. Experiments on Switching Performance of Grounding Switch in C4F7N/CO2 Mixture Gas-insulated Ring Main Unit[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(7): 2858-2867. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221931

C4F7N/CO2混合气体绝缘环网柜的接地开关关合性能模拟试验

Experiments on Switching Performance of Grounding Switch in C4F7N/CO2 Mixture Gas-insulated Ring Main Unit

  • 摘要: 采用C4F7N混合气体替代SF6是提升环网柜环境友好性的重要途径。为保证供电可靠性,本文针对C4F7N混合气体绝缘环网柜开展接地开关关合试验,优化设备性能,支撑工程应用。首先测量了不同体积占比的C4F7N/CO2混合气体和SF6下接地开关合闸时间及速度,发现与空气下一致,表明接地开关机械特性稳定且与气体无关。然后研究了不同气体介质下接地开关预击穿特性,分析了电压和气体类型对预击穿时间的影响,结果表明随着电压增大预击穿时间增加,C4F7N体积占比提高预击穿时间减小。进一步利用搭建的环网柜接地关合试验回路开展了关合性能模拟试验,发现提高C4F7N体积占比有助于减小燃弧电荷转移量,降低触头烧蚀程度,结合混合气体液化温度和经济性指标。

     

    Abstract: Using C4F7N gas mixture to replace SF6 is an important way to improve the environmental friendliness of the ring main unit (RMU). In order to ensure the reliability of power supply, grounding switches in C4F7N gas mixture insulated RMU were experimentally investigated to optimize equipment performance and to support the engineering application. Firstly, the closing time and speed of the grounding switch in different volume ratios of C4F7N/CO2 gas mixture and SF6 were measured. It was found that it was consistent with the air, indicating that the mechanical characteristics of the grounding switch are stable and independent of the gas. Then, the pre-breakdown characteristics of grounding switch in different gases were studied, and the influence of voltage and gas type on pre-breakdown time was analyzed. The results show that the pre-breakdown time increases with the increase of voltage, and the pre-breakdown time decreases with the increase of C4F7N volume ratio. Furthermore, the experiments were carried out by using the built grounding swicthing experiment circuit of the RMU. It was found that increasing the volume ratio of C4F7N was helpful to reduce the amount of arcing charge transfer and reduce the degree of contact ablation. Combined with the liquefaction temperature and economic index of the gas, 10% C4F7N/CO2 gas mixture was selected as the insulation medium of the RMU. The verification experiments reveal the switching performance can meet the standard requirements.

     

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