饶俊峰, 汪文超, 石富坤, 庄龙宇, 庄杰. 自触发驱动的双极性脉冲叠加器[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(8): 3258-3267. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221678
引用本文: 饶俊峰, 汪文超, 石富坤, 庄龙宇, 庄杰. 自触发驱动的双极性脉冲叠加器[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(8): 3258-3267. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221678
RAO Junfeng, WANG Wenchao, SHI Fukun, ZHUANG Longyu, ZHUANG Jie. A Self-triggering Bipolar Pulse Adder[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(8): 3258-3267. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221678
Citation: RAO Junfeng, WANG Wenchao, SHI Fukun, ZHUANG Longyu, ZHUANG Jie. A Self-triggering Bipolar Pulse Adder[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(8): 3258-3267. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20221678

自触发驱动的双极性脉冲叠加器

A Self-triggering Bipolar Pulse Adder

  • 摘要: 为了简化全固态双极性脉冲发生器中多个开关管的同步隔离驱动电路的复杂性,提出了一种自触发驱动的双极性脉冲叠加器。该电路将自触发驱动结构与特殊全桥电路相结合,只需提供2路隔离信号分别控制正、负极性第1级开关管,其他开关管通过自触发驱动电路逐级导通与关断,从而实现双极性高压脉冲输出。对电路的结构设计、工作原理、参数设计进行了分析,并利用Pspice软件对电路的可行性进行了仿真验证。所研制的15级电源样机上的实验结果表明:在10 kΩ阻性负载上产生了稳定的重频双极性脉冲,正压与负压幅值2~5 kV可调,脉宽1~10 μs可调,频率0~1 kHz可调。该脉冲叠加器体积小巧,结构紧凑,可进行模块化设计,为研制小型化脉冲电源提供了技术支持。

     

    Abstract: In order to simplify the isolated synchronous driving of many switches in all solid-state bipolar pulse adders, in this paper, a self-triggering bipolar pulse adder is proposed. This circuit combines self-triggering drive circuits with special full-bridge circuits, only two isolated signals are provided to control the first switch of the positive or negative polarities, and all other switches can be automatically triggered on and off through the self-triggering circuits, thus generating bipolar high-voltage pulse. Moreover, the structure design, working principle and parameter design of the circuit are analyzed, and the feasibility of the circuit is verified by the Pspice simulation. A prototype of a 15-stage pulse adder was built. The experimental results show that stable repetitive frequency bipolar pulses can be obtained over a 10 kΩ resistive load. Positive and negative pressure amplitudes from 2 to 5 kV, pulse width from 1 to 10 μs, and frequency of 1 kHz can also be obtained. The pulse adder has the advantages of small size, compact structure and module design, providing technical support for the development of miniaturized pulse power supply.

     

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