张天栋, 于海楠, 张昌海. 基于多层结构设计的聚合物复合薄膜储能性能研究进展[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(3): 1067-1080. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20220479
引用本文: 张天栋, 于海楠, 张昌海. 基于多层结构设计的聚合物复合薄膜储能性能研究进展[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(3): 1067-1080. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20220479
ZHANG Tiandong, YU Hainan, ZHANG Changhai. Research Progress in the Energy Storage Performance of Polymer Composite Films Based on Multilayer Structure Design[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(3): 1067-1080. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20220479
Citation: ZHANG Tiandong, YU Hainan, ZHANG Changhai. Research Progress in the Energy Storage Performance of Polymer Composite Films Based on Multilayer Structure Design[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(3): 1067-1080. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20220479

基于多层结构设计的聚合物复合薄膜储能性能研究进展

Research Progress in the Energy Storage Performance of Polymer Composite Films Based on Multilayer Structure Design

  • 摘要: 聚合物薄膜电容器具有功率密度高、释放瞬时电流大、成本低以及易加工等优点,在电气装备与电子器件中有着广泛应用。近些年,聚合物电容薄膜研究材料体系不断丰富,纳米/微纳米功能填料复合、聚合物分子链结构控制、介观/宏观多层界面设计等方法均显著提升了聚合物薄膜的放电能量密度和充放电效率。其中,基于多层结构设计的聚合物复合薄膜储能性能研究得到了极大关注。论文综述了具有多层结构聚合物储能介质研究领域的最新进展,系统地介绍了多层结构设计对复合薄膜极化、击穿和高温电导等特性的影响机制,并从纳米复合多层结构、全有机多层结构和耐高温多层结构3个方面总结提高储能性能的方法。最后,对基于多层结构设计的复合薄膜未来发展做出简要展望。

     

    Abstract: Polymer film capacitors are widely used in electrical equipment and electronic devices due to the advantages of high density, high pulse current, low cost, and easy processing. In recent years, material systems have been enriched in polymer capacitive films, and the modification methods such as nano/micro-nano functional filler composite, polymer molecular chain structure control, and mesoscopic/macroscopic multilayer interface design have been used to significantly improve the discharge energy density and charge/discharge efficiency of polymer films. The energy storage performance of polymer composite films based on multilayer structure design has received great attention. This paper reviews the recent progress in the field of polymer energy storage dielectrics based on multilayer structure design, the mechanism of multilayer structure design on the properties of composite films such as polarization, breakdown and high temperature conductivity are systematically introduced, and the methods for improving energy storage performance are summarized from three aspects, namely, nanocomposite multilayer structure, all-organic multilayer structure, and high temperature resistant multilayer structure. Finally, a brief outlook on the future development of composite films with multilayer structure design is given.

     

/

返回文章
返回