江师齐, 王盼宝, 刘艺涛, 王卫. 改进型单相并网逆变LCL-LC滤波器及其有源阻尼设计[J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(3): 969-979. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210267
引用本文: 江师齐, 王盼宝, 刘艺涛, 王卫. 改进型单相并网逆变LCL-LC滤波器及其有源阻尼设计[J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(3): 969-979. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210267
JIANG Shiqi, WANG Panbao, LIU Yitao, WANG Wei. Design of Modified LCL-LC Filter with Active Damping for Single-phase Grid-connected Inverter[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2022, 48(3): 969-979. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210267
Citation: JIANG Shiqi, WANG Panbao, LIU Yitao, WANG Wei. Design of Modified LCL-LC Filter with Active Damping for Single-phase Grid-connected Inverter[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2022, 48(3): 969-979. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210267

改进型单相并网逆变LCL-LC滤波器及其有源阻尼设计

Design of Modified LCL-LC Filter with Active Damping for Single-phase Grid-connected Inverter

  • 摘要: 为了改善LCL-LC型并网逆变器传导电磁干扰(electromagnetic interference, EMI)抑制能力,并解决由此高阶滤波器引入的谐振问题,设计了一种改进型LCL-LC拓扑及其有源阻尼方法。该方法将传统LCL-LC滤波器对称拆分,并将拆分电容中点与DC电容中性点连接,为传导EMI提供低阻抗回路;此外,采用基于网侧电流和电容支路电流反馈的有源阻尼策略使系统稳定,并针对此高阶系统提出一种系统校正的控制器参数设计方法。研究结果表明,所提策略不仅可以保持LCL-LC滤波器原有的良好谐波衰减效果,还可以显著改善其EMI抑制性能;同时,设计的双闭环控制器可以有效抑制系统谐振尖峰,使系统稳态性能指标满足设计预期。所提方案可为并网逆变器EMI以及控制器的优化设计提供参考。

     

    Abstract: In order to enhance the EMI suppression capacity of the LCL-LC-type grid-connected inverter and solve the resonance issue introduced by the high-order filter, a modified LCL-LC topology with an active damping method is designed. The scheme begins with splitting the traditional LCL-LC filter symmetrically, then the midpoint of the split capacitors is connected to the neutral point of the DC-side capacitors for providing a low-impedance loop for the conducted EMI. Meanwhile, the active damping strategy with grid-side and capacitor-branch currents feedback is applied to stabilize the system, furthermore, a system-calibration method is proposed to design the controller parameters for such a high-order system. The research shows that the proposed strategy can not only maintain the original satisfied harmonic attenuation of the LCL-LC filter, but also significantly improve its EMI suppression performance. In addition, the designed double closed-loop controller can effectively restrain the resonance of the system and enable the steady-state performance indicators to meet the design expectations. This proposed scheme can provide a possible guidance for the optimization design of the EMI and controller in a grid-connected inverter.

     

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