吴荣辉, 刘冬, 郁冶, 牟凯龙, 赵兰浩. 基于浸入边界法的海上风电双向流固耦合数值模拟方法[J]. 发电技术, 2023, 44(1): 44-52.
引用本文: 吴荣辉, 刘冬, 郁冶, 牟凯龙, 赵兰浩. 基于浸入边界法的海上风电双向流固耦合数值模拟方法[J]. 发电技术, 2023, 44(1): 44-52.
WU Rong-hui, LIU Dong, YU Ye, MOU Kai-long, ZHAO Lan-hao. Two-Way Fluid-Structure Interaction Numerical Simulation Method for Offshore Wind Power Based on Immersed Boundary Method[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2023, 44(1): 44-52.
Citation: WU Rong-hui, LIU Dong, YU Ye, MOU Kai-long, ZHAO Lan-hao. Two-Way Fluid-Structure Interaction Numerical Simulation Method for Offshore Wind Power Based on Immersed Boundary Method[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2023, 44(1): 44-52.

基于浸入边界法的海上风电双向流固耦合数值模拟方法

Two-Way Fluid-Structure Interaction Numerical Simulation Method for Offshore Wind Power Based on Immersed Boundary Method

  • 摘要: 为研究海上风电机组在运行过程中的流场特性及流固耦合动力响应,引入海上风电机组整机系统一体化分析理念,提出基于浸入边界法的海上风电双向流固耦合运行过程模拟方法。其中,采用浸入边界法模拟了风机旋转引起的静动干涉问题,基于交错迭代法构建了适用于风电机组“风机-塔架-基础”一体化研究的双向流固耦合数值模拟方法。该方法能够真实反映海上风电机组的流固耦合效应,准确求解其动力响应。所采用的浸入边界法无需更新网格运动,能够高效求解风电机组叶片旋转引起的静动干涉问题。最后,将该方法应用于工程实践,模拟了某海上风电工程双向流固耦合运行全过程。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the flow field characteristics and dynamic fluid-structure interaction response of offshore wind turbine during operation process, the concept of integrated analysis of offshore wind power project was introduced and the simulation method for the integrated fluidstructure interaction operation process of offshore wind power was established based on the immersed boundary method.The stator-rotor interaction caused by the rotation of the fan was simulated by the immersed boundary method. With the alternating iteration method, a two-way fluid-structure interaction numerical method for the integrated research of offshore wind turbines “fan-tower-foundation” was presented.With the proposed method, the fluid-solid interaction effect of offshore wind turbine can be truly reflected and its dynamic response can be accurately solved. The immersed boundary method can effectively solve the stator-rotor interaction caused by fan rotation without updating the grid motion.Finally, the integrated fluid-structure interaction operation process of an offshore wind power project was simulated.

     

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