基于自适应状态切换的混合电解槽阵列滚动优化策略

胡亚峰; 赵希; 杨文龙; 朱文超; 谢长君

doi:doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1429

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基于自适应状态切换的混合电解槽阵列滚动优化策略

更新时间：2025-12-02

- 基于自适应状态切换的混合电解槽阵列滚动优化策略
- Vol. 46, Issue 6, Pages: 99-109(2025)
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
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- DOI：doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1429
  CLC： TK91
- Published Online：07 July 2025，
  
  Published：2025
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胡亚峰, 赵希, 杨文龙, et al. 基于自适应状态切换的混合电解槽阵列滚动优化策略[J]. 2025, 46(6): 99-109.
DOI：

胡亚峰, 赵希, 杨文龙, et al. 基于自适应状态切换的混合电解槽阵列滚动优化策略[J]. 2025, 46(6): 99-109. DOI： doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1429.

摘要

为提高水电解制氢系统与风电的适配性

针对碱性电解槽与质子交换膜电解槽构成的混合制氢系统功率分配问题

提出一种基于自适应状态切换的混合电解槽阵列滚动优化策略。在简单启停策略和常规滚动优化策略下对比混合系统和单一系统的性能

混合系统的效率分别提升2.81和5.92个百分点。此外

还将3种不同的策略应用于混合制氢系统进行比较分析

结果显示所提策略使电解槽间负荷更加均衡

系统效率比简单启停策略提升4.57个百分点

日产氢量增加0.354 t

提升16.40%

电解槽平均利用率提高18.82个百分点

风能利用率提升13.71个百分点。

Abstract

To enhance the compatibility between hydrogen production systems and wind power

a rolling optimization strategy for a hybrid electrolyzers array

based on adaptive state switching

is proposed to address the power distribution challenges in hybrid hydrogen production systems comprising alkaline electrolyzers and proton exchange membrane electrolyzers. The performance of the hybrid system is compared to that of a single electrolyzers system under a basic start-stop strategy and a conventional rolling optimization approach. The results indicate that the efficiency of the hybrid system improved by 2.81 and 5.92 percentage point

respectively. Furthermore

three distinct strategies are applied to the hybrid hydrogen production system for comparative analysis. The findings reveal that the newly proposed hybrid electrolyzers array rolling optimization strategy

based on adaptive state switching

achieves a more balanced load distribution among electrolyzers

leading to a 4.57 percentage point increase in system efficiency compared to the simple start-stop strategy. Additionally

daily hydrogen production increases by 0.354 tons （16.40%）. The average electrolyzer utilization rate is improved by 18.82 percentage point

while wind energy utilization rate is increased by 13.71 percentage point.

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references

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