海上光伏组件的设计及可靠性研究

doi:doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0866

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海上光伏组件的设计及可靠性研究

更新时间：2025-10-22

- 海上光伏组件的设计及可靠性研究
- Vol. 46, Issue 9, Pages: 564-570(2025)
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0866
  CLC： TM914
- Published Online：14 October 2025，
  
  Published：2025
- 稿件说明：
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[J]. 2025, 46(9): 564-570.
DOI：

[J]. 2025, 46(9): 564-570. DOI： doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0866.

摘要

针对高盐雾、高载荷、高紫外、高湿热、电气绝缘以及热斑等海上光伏项目存在的诸多问题

从优化封装材料选型出发

利用多类型高耐候封装材料

结合Bycium +电池技术与高密度封装技术

设计制作一款适用于海上光伏的高功率高效组件。研究表明

该组件在各项常规可靠性测试中功率衰减均小于0.3%

优于对照组常规组件的功率衰减

也远优于标准值规定的5%

同时该组件能通过8级（酸性）盐雾测试、风速60 m/s（相当于17级飓风）的风洞测试以及严格的复合紫外老化序列测试

可为其在30 a产品生命周期内对抗严苛海上环境提供保障。

Abstract

This work focuses on the many problems existing in offshore photovoltaic projects

such as high salt spray

high load

high UV

high humidity

electrical insulation

and hot spots. By optimizing the selection of packaging materials

multiple types of high weather resistant packaging materials are used

combined with Bycium+ cell technology and high-density packaging technology

a high-power and efficient module suitable for offshore photovoltaics is designed and manufactured. The power degenerations of this module are less than 0.3% in various conventional and triple reliability tests

which is better than conventional PV modules and considerably less than the standard value of 5%. At the same time

it can pass the level 8 （acidic） salt mist tests

wind tunnel tests with the wind speed of 60 m/s （equivalent to a level 17 hurricane） and UV sequence comprehensive testing

providing a guarantee for its long-term stable operation in offshore photovoltaic application scenarios.

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references

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