In order to reduce the impact of wind energy intermittency and volatility on the economy and stability of isdated island wind power hydrogen production system
a multi-time scale energy management strategy is proposed. In the day-ahead stage
the start-stop optimization model of the day-ahead electrolyzer is established
and the improved golden jackpot algorithm is used to solve the problem
so as to optimize the start-stop state of the electrolyzer and the operation plan of each unit of the system with the maximum expected daily income. In the intra-day stage
an intra-day rolling optimization model is established
and a power grading energy management strategy for alkaline electrolyzer is proposed. According to the day-ahead optimization results and ultra-short-term prediction information
the system operation plan is re-optimized with the maximum daily profit of the system. In the real-time stage
a real-time energy management strategy for isdated island wind power hydrogen production system considering the slow dynamic response of the system is designed. When unplanned wind power fluctuations occur
the system operation mode is adjusted in real time according to the real-time operation state of the system. The simulation results show that the proposed multi-time scale energy management strategy can effectively maintain the power balance of the system under fluctuating wind speed
reduce the power fluctuation of the electrolyzer and improve the economy of the system.
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