高原太阳能区域供热大型集热场选址潜力分析

张勇钊; 王登甲; 袁喜鹏; 李存明; 傅治国; 刘艳峰

doi:doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0236

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高原太阳能区域供热大型集热场选址潜力分析

更新时间：2025-12-02

- 高原太阳能区域供热大型集热场选址潜力分析
- Vol. 46, Issue 6, Pages: 337-346(2025)
- 作者机构：
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- DOI：doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0236
  CLC： TK91
- Published Online：07 July 2025，
  
  Published：2025
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张勇钊, 王登甲, 袁喜鹏, et al. 高原太阳能区域供热大型集热场选址潜力分析[J]. 2025, 46(6): 337-346.
DOI：

张勇钊, 王登甲, 袁喜鹏, et al. 高原太阳能区域供热大型集热场选址潜力分析[J]. 2025, 46(6): 337-346. DOI： doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0236.

摘要

针对西藏高原富集的太阳能资源、复杂的地形地貌、日趋聚集的居住模式等高原特殊性

提出一种大型太阳能集热场选址潜力分析方法

通过基于层次分析法的选址准则权重计算和基于地理信息系统的模型叠置

得到西藏自治区太阳能集热场铺设适宜性地图

并利用Python手段筛选出太阳能集热场铺设位置

在此基础上建立评价指标

进行太阳能集热场选址潜力评估。研究结果显示：太阳能集热最适宜区域面积占西藏总面积的19.61%

7个地市主城区中

桑珠牧区集热场铺设位置最多

噶尔县高集热适宜性区域占辖区面积的比重最大

巴宜区的集热场选址潜力最大。

Abstract

In view of the abundant solar energy resources on the Tibetan Plateau

the complex topography and landform

through the weight calculation of the site selection criterion based on the analytic hierarchy process and the superposition of the geospatial model based on GIS

the suitability map of the solar collector field in Tibet Autonomous Region was obtained

and the location of the solar collector field was screened out by Python method

and the evaluation index was established on this basis to evaluate the potential of solar collector field location. The results show that the most suitable area for solar thermal collection accounts for 19.61% of the total area of Tibet

and among the seven main urban areas

Sangzhu Pastoral Area has the largest number of thermal collection field laying locations

and the proportion of areas with high heat collection suitability in the jurisdiction of Gaer County is the largest

and Bayi District has the greatest potential for site selection.

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