This work investigates the effects of the surface morphology and boron diffusion process of boron heavily doped emitter on the passivation properties
contact property and parasitic absorption in the illuminated passivation region and metal contact region
and solar cell performance. Compared with the polished samples
the textured samples show a lower contact resistance of 2.5-3.2 mΩ·cm
allowing a higher efficiency for p-TOPCon solar cells with localized p contact. By using the boron driving-in-time of 3000 s and the new AgAl contact with a lower contact resistance of 0.5 mΩ·cm
the contact characteristics of the metal contact area
the photoelectric characteristics of the passivated area
and the production cost of the boron diffusion are optimized. The optimized p-TOPCon solar cells achieve an efficiency of 24.62%.
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references
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