
1. 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 低速空气动力研究所,气动噪声控制重点实验室,绵阳,621000
2. 俄罗斯中央空气流体动力研究院 气动噪声部,莫斯科,俄罗斯,105005
Published:2023
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赵鲲, 王勋年, 宋玉宝, 等. 5.5 m × 4 m声学风洞在中俄民机起落架噪声特性及控制技术联合研究中的应用[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2023, 41(1): 66−76.
ZHAO Kun, WANG Xunnian, SONG Yubao, et al. Application of 5.5 m × 4 m aeroacoustic wind tunnel in Sino-Russia joint research collaboration on landing gear noise and its control[J]. 2023, 41(1): 66-76.
赵鲲, 王勋年, 宋玉宝, 等. 5.5 m × 4 m声学风洞在中俄民机起落架噪声特性及控制技术联合研究中的应用[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2023, 41(1): 66−76. DOI: 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2022.0152
ZHAO Kun, WANG Xunnian, SONG Yubao, et al. Application of 5.5 m × 4 m aeroacoustic wind tunnel in Sino-Russia joint research collaboration on landing gear noise and its control[J]. 2023, 41(1): 66-76. DOI: 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2022.0152.
以中国-俄罗斯民用飞机起落架噪声特性及控制技术联合研究中所使用的5.5 m × 4 m声学风洞(FL-17 风洞)为例,介绍了大型声学风洞在科研工作中的应用情况。首先介绍了FL-17风洞的研制历程与各项性能指标;然后基于中俄联合研究中的大尺度起落架气动噪声风洞试验,概述了起落架噪声相关领域的研究现状,以及利用FL-17风洞开展的起落架噪声机理与控制技术方面的研究内容与成果,如试验、数值模拟和噪声预测数据库,以及基于非常规截面方法和空气幕方法的起落架降噪技术等;最后,对于大型声学风洞的科研使用给出了一些经验和建议。
Regarding applications of the large-scale aeroacoustic wind tunnel in scientific research
this paper introduces the usage of FL-17
a 5.5 m × 4 m aeroacoustic wind tunnel
in a Sino-Russia joint collaboration research project on civil aircraft landing gear noise and its control. First of all
the construction history and specifications of FL-17 wind tunnel are introduced. Then
based on the large-scale wind tunnel test of landing gear aerodynamic noise in Sino-Russia joint research
the state-of-the-art of the landing gear noise investigation was introduced
as well as the research contents and achievements of the landing gear noise and its control carried out in FL-17 wind tunnel. The discussions involve large-scale experimental studies
database of full-scale landing gear experiment
numerical simulations
prediction models
noise control using truncated cylinders and air curtains
etc. As last
some experiences and suggestions on the usage of large-scale aeroacoustic wind tunnel were provided.
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