To study the fluctuated characteristics of the boundary layer
the transition on an airfoil was detected using the fluctuating pressure method in this paper
and the statistical characteristics of the fluctuating pressure in different flow states
including the root mean square (RMS) value
σ
skewness
s
kurtosis
k
and information entropy
I
were deeply investigated. The (
s
k
) phase diagrams of different flow states were presented. The results showed that skewness of the laminar state was close to that of G
auss distribution and kurtosis of the turbulent state was close to that of Gauss distribution
while the distribution in the (
s
k
) phase diagram of the transition state was quite different from the Gauss distribution. The mathematical relationship between
I
and
k
σ
s
was deduced in detail and an explicit expression was established
such that the one-dimensional decision space for the transition detection was extended to a four-dimensional decision space (
σ
s
k
I
). This work is useful to deeply understand the internal relationship between the information entropy and the general statistics of fluctuating pressure
and is also of help to subsequent data analysis
classification model establishment and rule extraction.
关键词
Keywords
references
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