
1. 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 空气动力学国家重点实验室,绵阳,621000
2. 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 计算空气动力研究所,绵阳,621000
Published:2020
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赵炜, 陈江涛, 肖维, 杨福军, 吴晓军, 陈坚强. 国家数值风洞(NNW)验证与确认系统关键技术研究进展[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2020, 38(6): 1165-1172.
ZHAO Wei, CHEN Jiangtao, XIAO Wei, et al. Advances in the key technologies of verification and validation system of National Numerical Windtunnel project[J]. 2020, 38(6): 1165-1172.
赵炜, 陈江涛, 肖维, 杨福军, 吴晓军, 陈坚强. 国家数值风洞(NNW)验证与确认系统关键技术研究进展[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2020, 38(6): 1165-1172. DOI: 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2020.0138.
ZHAO Wei, CHEN Jiangtao, XIAO Wei, et al. Advances in the key technologies of verification and validation system of National Numerical Windtunnel project[J]. 2020, 38(6): 1165-1172. DOI: 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2020.0138.
系统、科学、严格的验证与确认是计算流体力学软件可信度评价和保证的必经途径。验证与确认系统是在软件的全生命周期,包括开发、测试、应用和更新阶段,从科学计算的角度为软件质量提供全方位的保证。本文从方法、数据和工具三个方面详细介绍了NNW工程验证与确认系统的关键技术研究进展。在方法方面,从误差和不确定度来源的数学特征出发,发展了相应的估计和量化手段,初步构建了可信度评价体系,这为如何进行验证与确认、可信度评价提供了技术基础。在数据方面,从流动现象层次分析出发,建立了多维度的从简单到复杂物理现象耦合的标模算例体系,为验证与确认活动提供了可靠的基准数据。在实验工具方面,数据库和可信度平台开发为方便实施验证与确认提供了高度自动化工具。文章最后对下一步工作进行了展望。
Verification and validation (V V) activities which are systematic
scientific and rigorous
are essential approaches for credibility assessment and assurance of computational fluid dynamics software. V V are able to provide guarantee for software quality assurance and improvement from the perspective of scientific computing during the full life-cycles of software
including development
testing
application and updating stages. The advances in the key technologies of V V
including methodology
data and tools
are introduced in this paper. Error estimation and uncertainty quantification
from their respective mathematical characteristics
together with credibility assessment system
provide technical foundation to perform verification
validation and credibility assessment. The construction of multi-dimensional calibration model system
which starts from level analysis of flow phenomena and ranges from simple flows to complex flows
and standard case collection provide reliable benchmark data for V V. The development of database and credibility assessment platform provides highly automated tools for performing V V. The paper prospects further work at the end.
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