WANG Qiao, ZHAO Xianli, LIU Senyun, et al. Effects of roughness on splashing characteristics of water droplet[J]. 2019, 37(1): 147-152.DOI: 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2018.0231.
Effects of roughness on splashing characteristics of water droplet
In order to study the influence of surface roughness on the splash characteristics of water droplets
the experiments of droplets impacting different roughness surfaces are carried out under different temperature conditions. The information of the diameter
reflection angle
and velocity of the secondary droplets impacting different roughness surfaces is obtained by a high-speed camera. The influence of roughness on the splash characteristics of the water droplets is analyzed. The results show that the diameter of secondary droplet is mainly affected by the roughness in a certain impact parameter
K
range. The rougher the surface is
the larger the average diameter of secondary droplets. The effects of roughness on the normal and tangen
tial velocity of secondary droplets are opposite. The dimensionless angle of the secondary droplet is positively correlated with the roughness
St
. The temperature effect appears at
St
0.1
while it is smaller compared with the roughness effect.
关键词
Keywords
references
BARNHART B P, et al. Simulation model development for icing effects flight training[J]. Journal of Aerospace, 2002, 111(1):84-99.
FARHAD SABRI, OCTAVIAN TRIFU, et al. In-flight ice accretion simulation in SLD conditions[C]//25th AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference, 25-28 June 2007, Miami.
National Transportation Safety Board. Aircraft accident report, in-flight icing encounter and loss of control simmons airlines[R]. d. b. a. American Eagle Flight 4184 Avions de Transport Regional(ATR) Model 72-212, N401AM Roselawn, Indiana October 31, 1994.
ANIL D SHAH, MICHAEL W PATNOE, ERVINL BERG. Droplet size distribution and ice shapes[C]//36th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Aerospace Sciences Meetings, Reno, Nevada: AIAA, 1998.
LUXFORD G, HAMMOND D, IVEY P. Modelling, imaging andmeasurement of distortion, drag and break-up of aircraft-icing droplets[R]. AIAA 2005-0071.
TAN S C. Effects of large droplet dynamics on airfoil impingement of distortion, drag and breakup of aircraft icing droplets[C]//43rd AIAA Aerospace Science Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, Nevada: AIAA, 2005.
HONSEK R, HABASHI W G. FENSAP-ICE: Eulerian modeling of droplet impingement in the SLD regime of aircraft icing[R]. AIAA 2006-465, 2006.
JUNG S K, KIM J H, MYONG R S. Numerical model for Eulerian droplet impingement in supercooled large droplet conditions[R]. AIAA 2013-0244, 2013.
WILLIAM B WRIGHT, MARK G POTAPCZUK. Semi-empirical modeling of SLD physics[C]//42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, AIAA 2004-412, January 2004.
SCHELLER B L, BOUSFIELD D W. Newtonian drop impact with a solid surface[J]. AIChE J, 1985, 41:1357-67.
PASANDIDEH-FARD M, QIAO Y M, CHANDRA S, et al. Capillary effects during droplet impact on a solid surface[J]. Phys Fluids, 1996, 8:650-59.
CLANET C, BEGUIN C, RICHARD D, et al. Maximal deformation of an impacting drop[J]. J Fluid Mech, 2004, 517:199-208.
ROISMAN I V. Inertia dominated drop collisions. Ⅱ. An analytical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for a spreading viscous film[J]. Phys Fluids, 2009, 21:052104.
EGGERS J, FONTELOS M, JOSSERAND C, et al. Drop dynamics after impact on a solid wall:theory and simulations[J]. Phys Fluids, 2010, 22:062101.
SEN S, VAIKUNTANATHAN V, SIVAKUMAR D. Experimental investigation of biofuel drop impact on stainless steel surface[J]. Exp Therm Fluid Sci, 2014, 54:38-46.
TANG CHENGLONG, QIN MENGXIAO, et al. Dynamics of droplet impact on solid surface with different roughness[J]. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 2017, 96:56-69.
STOW C D, HADFIELD M G. An experimental investigation of fluid-flow resulting from the impact of a water drop with an unyielding dry surface[J]. P Roy Soc Lond A Mat, 1981, 373:419-441.
MUNDO C, SOMMERFELD M, TROPEA C. Droplet-wall collisions-experimental studies of the deformation and breakup process[J]. Int J Multiphase Flow, 1995, 21, 151-173.
COSSALI G E, COGHE A, MARENGO M. The impact of a single drop on a wetted solid surface[J]. Exp Fluids, 1997, 22:463-472.
RANGE K, FEUILLEBOIS F. Influence of surface roughness on liquid drop impact[J]. J Colloid Interf Sci, 1998, 203:16-30.
LEE S H, RYOU H S. Development of a new model and heat transfer analysis of impinging diesel sprays on a wall[J]. Atomization and Sprays, 2001, 11:85-105.
STANTON D W, RUTLAND C J. Multi-dimensional modeling of heat and mass transfer of fuel films resulting from impinging sprays[J]. Soc Auto Eng, 1998, 960628.
TRUJILLO M F, MATTHEWS W S, LEE C F, et al. Modeling and experiment of impingement and atomization of a liquid spray on a wall[J]. Int J Engine Research, 2000, 1(1):87-104.
WILLIAM B WRIGHT. Validation results for LEWICE 3.0[C]//43rd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, Nevada: AIAA, 2005.
YARIN A L. Drop impact dynamics:splashing, spreading, receding, bouncing[J]. Annu Rev Fluid Mech, 2006, 38:159-192.