Geological characteristics and key exploration technologies of Fuxing oilfield in Sichuan Basin

Wei Zhihong; Wei Xiangfeng; Shi Wenbin; Chen Chao; Liu Xiaojing; Wang Daojun; Wang Dongsheng; Shi Meijing

doi:10.7623/syxb202603014

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Geological characteristics and key exploration technologies of Fuxing oilfield in Sichuan Basin

更新时间：2026-04-10

- Geological characteristics and key exploration technologies of Fuxing oilfield in Sichuan Basin
- ACTA PETROLEI SINICA Vol. 47, Issue 3, Pages: 706-720(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 页岩油气富集机理与高效开发全国重点实验室,北京,102206
  2. 中国石油化工股份有限公司勘探分公司,四川,成都,610041
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.7623/syxb202603014
  CLC： TE132.1
- Online First：09 April 2026，
  
  Published：2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
魏志红, 魏祥峰, 石文斌, 陈超, 刘晓晶, 王道军, 王东升, 石美璟. 四川盆地复兴油田地质特征及勘探关键技术[J]. 石油学报, 2026, 47(3): 706-720.

Wei Zhihong, Wei Xiangfeng, Shi Wenbin, et al. Geological characteristics and key exploration technologies of Fuxing oilfield in Sichuan Basin[J]. ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2026, 47(3): 706-720.
魏志红, 魏祥峰, 石文斌, 陈超, 刘晓晶, 王道军, 王东升, 石美璟. 四川盆地复兴油田地质特征及勘探关键技术[J]. 石油学报, 2026, 47(3): 706-720. DOI： 10.7623/syxb202603014.

Wei Zhihong, Wei Xiangfeng, Shi Wenbin, et al. Geological characteristics and key exploration technologies of Fuxing oilfield in Sichuan Basin[J]. ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2026, 47(3): 706-720. DOI： 10.7623/syxb202603014.

摘要

近期

自然资源部评审通过了由中国石油化工股份有限公司勘探分公司与江汉油田分公司在复兴地区针对侏罗系凉高山组联合提交的首期探明地质储量

包括原油2 010.06×10

t、天然气123.52×10

标志着四川盆地首个页岩层系油田——复兴油田诞生。为进一步深化陆相页岩油气成藏地质理论及勘探关键技术

基于复兴油田的勘探实践

系统分析了侏罗系凉高山组陆相页岩油气的地质特征

提出了页岩油气富集高产的主控因素

形成了适用于陆相页岩油气的勘探关键技术。研究结果表明:凉高山组(凉二段)下亚段上油气层页岩形成于温暖湿润、强还原、高生产力的淡水环境

粉砂质纹层发育

长英质矿物含量高;页岩油藏的有机质类型以Ⅱ

—Ⅱ

型为主

具中—高有机碳含量和高热演化程度

原油品质优

属挥发性油藏。储层具有"以无机孔缝为主、大孔大喉、孔-缝一体、裂缝输导"的储集特征。凉二段下亚段上油气层湖相暗色页岩具有"物质基础好、成藏配置好、保存条件好、成缝效果好"的特征

是地质-工程双"甜点"层段

有利于储层改造与油气高产。针对陆相页岩勘探评价的难题

持续在测井、物探及工艺方面开展了攻关探索

形成了一系列适宜性的新技术。复兴油田的发现对深化陆相油气地质理论、创新勘探关键技术和保障国家能源安全意义重大。

Abstract

Recently

the Ministry of Natural Resources has approved the first-phase proven geological reserves jointly submitted by Sinopec Exploration Company and Jianghan Oilfield for the Middle Jurassic Lianggaoshan Formation in Fuxing area

including 2 010.06×10

tons of crude oil and 123.52×10

of natural gas. This marks the emergence of Fuxing oilfield

the first shale oilfield in Sich

uan Basin. To further advance the geological theory of terrestrial shale oil and gas accumulation

as well as key exploration technologies

this study systematically analyzes the geological characteristics of terrestrial shale oil and gas in the Jurassic Lianggaoshan Formation based on exploration practices in Fuxing oilfield. The study identifies the main controlling factors for the enrichment and high productivity of shale oil and gas

and proposes key exploration technologies tailored to terrestrial shale oil and gas. Research findings indicate that the upper oil-bearing shale in the lower submember of Member 2 of Lianggaoshan Formation formed in a warm

humid

strongly reducing

and highly productive freshwater environment

characterized by well-developed silt laminae and a high content of feldspar minerals. The combination of Type Ⅱ

toⅡ

kerogens

medium to high organic carbon content

a high degree of thermal maturity

and high-quality crude oil indicates the development of volatile oil reservoirs in shale. The reservoirs exhibit distinctive geological characteristics

including predominantly inorganic pores and fractures

large pores and throats

integrated pore-fracture networks

and fracture-enhanced drainage. The lacustrine dark shale in the upper oil-bearing layer of lower submember of Member 2 of Lianggaoshan Formation is characterized by excellent material foundation

favorable accumulation configuration

good preservation conditions

and effective fractures

making it a geological-engineering dual sweet spot. This improves reservoir stimulation and enhances hydrocarbons production. To address the challenges associated with terrestrial shale exploration and evaluation

continuous efforts and breakthroughs have been made in well logging

geophysical prospecting

and engineering techniques

thus creating a series of novel

applicable technologies. The discovery of Fuxing oilfield plays a crucial role in advancing the understanding of terrestrial petroleum geology

innovating key

exploration technologies

and ensuring national energy security.

关键词

Keywords

references

邹才能,潘松圻,荆振华,等. 页岩油气革命及影响[J].石油学报,2020,41(1):1-12.

何希鹏,张培先,高玉巧,等.中国非常规油气资源效益开发面临的挑战与对策[J].中国石油勘探,2025,30(1):28-43.

郭旭升,魏志红,魏祥峰,等.四川盆地侏罗系陆相页岩油气富集条件及勘探方向[J].石油学报,2023,44(1):14-27.

何文渊,蒙启安,冯子辉,等.松辽盆地古龙页岩油原位成藏理论认识及勘探开发实践[J].石油学报,2022,43(1):1-14.

胡东风,魏志红,魏祥峰,等.四川盆地复兴地区侏罗系凉高山组陆相页岩油气勘探突破及启示[J].天然气工业,2025,45(1):1-13.

金之钧,张谦,朱如凯,等.中国陆相页岩油分类及其意义[J].石油与天然气地质,2023,44(4):801-819.

郭旭升,申宝剑,黎茂稳,等.陆相断陷湖盆页岩油研究进展与重点攻关方向[J].石油勘探与开发,2025,52(5):983-996.

郭旭升,申宝剑,李志明,等.论我国页岩油气的统一性[J].石油实验地质,2024,46(5):889-905.

金之钧,王冠平,刘光祥,等.中国陆相页岩油研究进展与关键科学问题[J].石油学报,2021,42(7):821-835.

赵文智,朱如凯,刘伟,等.中国陆相页岩油勘探理论与技术进展[J].石油科学通报,2023,8(4):373-390.

马永生,蔡勋育,赵培荣,等.中国陆相页岩油地质特征与勘探实践[J].地质学报,2022,96(1):155-171.

胡素云,白斌,陶士振,等.中国陆相中高成熟度页岩油非均质地质条件与差异富集特征[J].石油勘探与开发,2022,49(2):224-237.

黎茂稳,马晓潇,金之钧,等.中国海、陆相页岩层系岩相组合多样性与非常规油气勘探意义[J].石油与天然气地质,2022,43(1):1-25.

胡东风,魏志红,刘若冰,等.四川盆地拔山寺向斜泰页1井页岩油气重大突破及意义[J].中国石油勘探,2021,26(2):21-32.

魏志红,刘若冰,魏祥峰,等.四川盆地复兴地区陆相页岩油气勘探评价与认识[J].中国石油勘探,2022,27(1):111-119.

王威,石文斌,付小平,等.四川盆地涪陵地区中侏罗统凉高山组陆相页岩油气富集规律探讨[J].天然气地球科学,2022,33(5):764-774.

何文渊,白雪峰,蒙启安,等.四川盆地陆相页岩油成藏地质特征与重大发现[J].石油学报,2022,43(7):885-898.

赵喆,白斌,刘畅,等.中国石油陆上中-高成熟度页岩油勘探现状、进展与未来思考[J].石油与天然气地质,2024,45(2):327-340.

JONES B,MANNING D A C.Comparison of geochemical indices used for the interpretation of palaeoredox conditions in ancient mudstones[J].Chemical Geology,1994,111(1/4):111-129.

王道军,陈超,刘珠江,等.四川盆地复兴地区侏罗系纹层型页岩油气富集主控因素[J].石油实验地质,2024,46(2):319-332.

郭旭升.南方海相页岩气"二元富集" 规律——四川盆地及周缘龙马溪组页岩气勘探实践认识[J].地质学报,2014,88(7):1209-1218.

宋永,杨智峰,何文军,等.准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷二叠系风城组碱湖型页岩油勘探进展[J].中国石油勘探,2022,27(1):60-72.

郭旭升,马晓潇,黎茂稳,等.陆相页岩油富集机理探讨[J].石油与天然气地质,2023,44(6):1333-1349.

张洪,冯有良,刘畅,等.柴达木盆地干柴沟地区古近系下干柴沟组上段页岩层系优势岩相及其控储因素[J].石油与天然气地质,2024,45(5):1305-1320.

赖锦,王贵文,范卓颖,等.非常规油气储层脆性指数测井评价方法研究进展[J].石油科学通报,2016,1(3):330-341.

刘忠宝,刘光祥,胡宗全,等.陆相页岩层系岩相类型、组合特征及其油气勘探意义——以四川盆地中下侏罗统为例[J].天然气工业,2019,39(12):10-21.

张金川,李振,王东升,等.中国页岩气成藏模式[J].天然气工业,2022,42(8):78-95.

魏志红,石文斌,魏祥峰,等.四川盆地复兴地区侏罗系页岩源——储耦合特征及页岩油气甜点优选[J].天然气工业,2025,45(1):37-52.

LOUCKS R G,REED R M,RUPPEL S C,et al.Spectrum of pore types and networks in mudrocks and a descriptive classification for matrix-related mudrock pores[J].AAPG Bulletin,2012,96(6):1071-1098.

郭旭升,赵永强,张文涛,等.四川盆地元坝地区千佛崖组页岩油气富集特征与主控因素[J].石油实验地质,2021,43(5):749-757.

舒志国,舒逸,陈绵琨,等.陆相页岩岩相非均质性及储层孔隙发育特征:以四川盆地自流井组东岳庙段页岩为例[J].地质科技通报,2024,43(2):1-15.

范谭广,徐雄飞,范亮,等.三塘湖盆地二叠系芦草沟组页岩油地质特征与勘探前景[J].中国石油勘探,2021,26(4):125-136.

成大伟,张志杰,洪海涛,等.四川盆地东部侏罗系凉高山组层序结构、沉积演化及其主控因素[J].石油勘探与开发,2023,50(2): 262-272.

李英强,何登发.四川盆地及邻区早侏罗世构造-沉积环境与原型盆地演化[J].石油学报,2014,35(2):219-232.

王学军,杨志如,韩冰.四川盆地叠合演化与油气聚集[J].地学前缘,2015,22(3):161-173.

刘忠宝,李倩文,刘光祥,等.川北地区大安寨段页岩油气源、储特征及富集层段优选[J].地质学报,2023,97(10):3421-3437.

舒志国,周林,李雄,等.四川盆地东部复兴地区侏罗系自流井组东岳庙段陆相页岩凝析气藏地质特征及勘探开发前景[J].石油与天然气地质,2021,42(1):212-223.

聂海宽,张培先,边瑞康,等.中国陆相页岩油富集特征[J].地学前缘,2016,23(2):55-62.

王民,马睿,李进步,等.济阳坳陷古近系沙河街组湖相页岩油赋存机理[J].石油勘探与开发,2019,46(4):789-802.

卢双舫,李俊乾,张鹏飞,等.页岩油储集层微观孔喉分类与分级评价[J].石油勘探与开发,2018,45(3):436-444.

陈超,陈祖庆,刘晓晶,等.四川盆地复兴地区侏罗系陆相凉高山组页岩油气甜点预测关键技术[J].天然气工业,2025,45(1):94-104.

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Geological characteristics and beneficial development scheme of shale gas reservoirs in complex tectonic regions:a case study of Wufeng-Longmaxi formations in Sichuan Basin and its periphery

Geological characteristics, formation conditions and accumulation model of deep and ultra-deep,high-porosity and high-permeability clastic reservoirs: a case study of Gulf of Mexico Basin

“Exploring petroleum inside or near the source kitchen”: innovations in petroleum geology theory and reflections on hydrocarbon exploration in key fields

Related Author

Guo Tonglou

He Xipeng

Zeng Ping

Gao Yuqiao

Zhang Peixian

He Guisong

Zhang Xingwen

Pang Xiongqi

Related Institution

Sinopec East China Oil and Gas Company

College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum

State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum

PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development

Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences

AI问答

⁰