Practices of geological and engineering integration of ultra-deep and ultra-long displacement wells in the "Shendi-1" ultra-deep zone of Tarim Basin

Yun Lu; Cao Zicheng; Liu Xianghua; Ren Wenbo; Wang Long; Han Jun; Cao Fei; Chen Jingping; Chen Xiuping

doi:10.7623/syxb202503010

English Version Reader LoginJournal Login

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Practices of geological and engineering integration of ultra-deep and ultra-long displacement wells in the "Shendi-1" ultra-deep zone of Tarim Basin

更新时间：2025-12-03

- Practices of geological and engineering integration of ultra-deep and ultra-long displacement wells in the "Shendi-1" ultra-deep zone of Tarim Basin
- ACTA PETROLEI SINICA Vol. 46, Issue 3, Pages: 609-620(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司西北油田分公司,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011
  2. 中国石油化工股份有限公司西北油田分公司石油工程技术研究院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011
  3. 中国石油化工股份有限公司西北油田分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.7623/syxb202503010
  CLC： TE11
- Published Online：03 April 2025，
  
  Published：2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
云露, 曹自成, 刘湘华, 任文博, 王龙, 韩俊, 曹飞, 陈菁萍, 陈修平. 塔里木盆地“深地一号”超深层超长位移井地质与工程融合实践[J]. 石油学报, 2025, 46(3): 609-620.

Yun Lu, Cao Zicheng, Liu Xianghua, et al. Practices of geological and engineering integration of ultra-deep and ultra-long displacement wells in the "Shendi-1" ultra-deep zone of Tarim Basin[J]. ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2025, 46(3): 609-620.
云露, 曹自成, 刘湘华, 任文博, 王龙, 韩俊, 曹飞, 陈菁萍, 陈修平. 塔里木盆地“深地一号”超深层超长位移井地质与工程融合实践[J]. 石油学报, 2025, 46(3): 609-620. DOI： 10.7623/syxb202503010.

Yun Lu, Cao Zicheng, Liu Xianghua, et al. Practices of geological and engineering integration of ultra-deep and ultra-long displacement wells in the "Shendi-1" ultra-deep zone of Tarim Basin[J]. ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2025, 46(3): 609-620. DOI： 10.7623/syxb202503010.

摘要

塔里木盆地中国石油化工股份有限公司“深地一号”工程以超深层走滑断控型油气藏的勘探开发为特色。跃进区块位于沙雅隆起南缘

紧邻顺托果勒低隆北部

发育3条受NE向走滑断裂带控制为主的油气富集带

具有“目的层埋深大(7 000 m)、断裂带内部储层非均质性强、地表胡杨林保护区覆盖”的特点。自2012年勘探突破后

历经十多年开采仍存在较大规模未动用储量。深化油气成藏与分布规律认识

实现保护区之下超深层油气藏高效动用

是地质与工程融合实践面临的重大挑战。基于对区域断控型油气成藏条件分析

以及井区断裂解析和储集体立体刻画研究

在地质上明确油气藏与未动用储量分布

优选设计靶区;工程上根据超深层超长位移成井难点

采取井眼轨道优化设计与轨迹控制、井眼清洁、大斜度长裸眼井壁稳定、钻井综合提速技术及套管安全下入等工程技术手段

保障跃进3-3XC井顺利完钻并测试获高产油气流

且井(斜)深为9 432.55 m、垂深为7 212.53 m、水平位移为3 439.34 m

成为超深层复杂油气藏地质与工程融合实践的典型案例。

Abstract

The Sinopec "Shendi-1" project in Tarim Basin is characterized by the exploration and development of ultra-deep strike-slip fault-controlled oil and gas reservoirs. Yuejin block

located on the southern margin of Shaya uplift and adjacent to the northern part of the Shuntuoguole low uplift

develops three oil and gas enrichment belts primarily controlled by NE-trending strike-slip faults. This region is distinguished by its ultra-deep target formations (7 000 m)

high reservoir heterogeneity within fault zones

and surface coverage by poplar forest reserves. Despite breakthroughs in exploration since 2012 and more than a decade of production

there are still a large scale of untapped reserves. Great challenges are encountered in the geological engineering practices

and it is required to deepen the understandings of hydrocarbon accumulation and distribution patterns and achieve the efficient production of ultra-deep reservoirs beneath protected areas. Based on analyses of the regional fault-controlled hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and faults

as well as three-dimensional reservoir characterization in the well area

the geological study has identified the distribution of oil and gas reservoirs and untapped reserves

thus optimizing target selection. From an engineering perspective

solutions to the difficulties of ultra-deep layer and ultra-long displacement during well completion mainly include optimization of borehole trajectory design and control

borehole cleaning

stable large-inclination and long-open borehole

as well as the technologies of accelerating drilling operations and safe casing running. These techniques can enable the successful completion of Well Yuejin 3-3XC

which has obtained high-yeld oil and gas flow during testing. The well has set a domestic record with a measured depth of 9 432.55 m(slant)/ 7 212.53 m (vertical)and a horizontal displacement of 3 439.34 m

marking it as a landmark case in geological and engineering practices for complex ultra-deep reservoirs.

关键词

Keywords

references

马永生,蔡勋育,云露,等.塔里木盆地顺北超深层碳酸盐岩油气田勘探开发实践与理论技术进展[J].石油勘探与开发,2022,49(1): 1-17.

马永生,蔡勋育,黎茂稳,等.深层—超深层海相碳酸盐岩成储成藏机理与油气藏开发方法研究进展[J].石油勘探与开发,2024,51(4):692-707.

赵文智,汪泽成,黄福喜,等.中国陆上叠合盆地超深层油气成藏条件与勘探地位[J].石油学报,2023,44(12):2020-2032.

白国平,曹斌风.全球深层油气藏及其分布规律[J].石油与天然气地质,2014,35(1):19-25.

梁霄,陈杰,刘若林,等.阿曼盆地5区埃迪卡拉系超深层海相油气勘探目标及前景[C]//2021油气田勘探与开发国际会议论文集(上册).青岛:西安石油大学,中国石油大学(华东),陕西省石油学会,2021:2.

梁子锐,刘晶,熊治富,等.川北元坝地区下寒武统仙女洞组储层特征及油气勘探潜力[J].天然气技术与经济,2021,15(3):14-20.

文龙,谢继容,张本健,等.四川盆地德阳—安岳裂陷西侧大探1井震旦系灯影组天然气勘探重大突破及意义[J].天然气工业,2023,43(11):7-18.

江同文,田威振,唐青松,等.四川盆地川中地区深层碳酸盐岩走滑断层控藏作用[J].石油学报,2024,45(8):1174-1186.

杨雨,文龙,周刚,等.四川盆地油气勘探新领域、新类型及资源潜力[J].石油学报,2023,44(12):2045-2069.

赵东方,谭秀成,罗文军,等.早成岩期岩溶特征及其对古老深层碳酸盐岩储层的成因启示——以川中地区磨溪8井区灯影组四段为例[J].石油学报,2022,43(9):1236-1252.

漆立新.塔里木盆地顺托果勒隆起奥陶系碳酸盐岩超深层油气突破及其意义[J].中国石油勘探,2016,21(3):38-51.

漆立新.塔里木盆地顺北超深断溶体油藏特征与启示[J].中国石油勘探,2020,25(1):102-111.

王清华,杨海军,张银涛,等.塔里木盆地富满油田富东1井奥陶系重大发现及意义[J].中国石油勘探,2023,28(1):47-58.

王清华,徐振平,张荣虎,等.塔里木盆地油气勘探新领域、新类型及资源潜力[J].石油学报,2024,45(1):15-32.

常志远,赵新庆,张传进,等.沙雅隆起深探井钻井地质环境因素研究[J].石油钻探技术,1999,27(2):4-6.

王清华,杨海军,汪如军,等.塔里木盆地超深层走滑断裂断控大油气田的勘探发现与技术创新[J].中国石油勘探,2021,26(4):58-71.

田军,杨海军,朱永峰,等.塔里木盆地富满油田成藏地质条件及勘探开发关键技术[J].石油学报,2021,42(8):971-985.

黄亚浩,汪如军,文志刚,等.塔里木盆地富满油田深层—超深层油气成藏过程[J].石油学报,2024,45(6):947-960.

张煜,李海英,陈修平,等.塔里木盆地顺北地区超深断控缝洞型油气藏地质-工程一体化实践与成效[J].石油与天然气地质,2022,43(6):1466-1480.

马永生,黎茂稳,蔡勋育,等.海相深层油气富集机理与关键工程技术基础研究进展[J].石油实验地质,2021,43(5):737-748.

李勇,徐珂,张辉,等.塔里木盆地超深层油气钻探工程的特殊地质因素[J].中国石油勘探,2022,27(3):88-98.

曹自成,路清华,顾忆,等.塔里木盆地顺北油气田1号和5号断裂带奥陶系油气藏特征[J].石油与天然气地质,2020,41(5):975-984.

王斌,赵永强,何生,等.塔里木盆地顺北5号断裂带北段奥陶系油气成藏期次及其控制因素[J].石油与天然气地质,2020,41(5):965-974.

云露.顺北地区奥陶系超深断溶体油气成藏条件[J].新疆石油地质,2021,42(2):136-142.

云露,邓尚.塔里木盆地深层走滑断裂差异变形与控储控藏特征——以顺北油气田为例[J].石油学报,2022,43(6):770-787.

张煜,毛庆言,李海英,等.顺北中部超深层断控缝洞型油气藏储集体特征与实践应用[J].中国石油勘探,2023,28(1):1-13.

王清华.塔里木盆地富满油田凝析气藏成因[J].石油勘探与开发,2023,50(6):1128-1139.

卜旭强,王来源,朱莲花,等.塔里木盆地顺北油气田奥陶系断控缝洞型储层特征及成藏模式[J].岩性油气藏,2023,35(3):152-160.

乔俊程,常少英,曾溅辉,等.塔里木盆地北部富满地区超深层走滑断裂带碳酸盐岩油气差异成藏成因探讨[J].石油与天然气地质,2024,45(05):1226-1246.

徐浩,张艳红,杨子川,等.跃参1号区块奥陶系碳酸盐岩储层预测与评价[J].石油地质与工程,2013,27(4):31-35.

田鹏,马庆佑,吕海涛.塔里木盆地北部跃参区块走滑断裂对油气成藏的控制[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(2):156-161.

窦莲,吴鲜,吴行舟,等.塔河油田跃参1号区块油气富集规律[J].特种油气藏,2015,22(1):70-74.

邵小明,罗明霞,刘存革,等.塔里木盆地北部跃参地区奥陶系原油地球化学特征[J].石化技术,2016,23(7):153-157.

杨鹏,刘可禹,LI Zhen,等.塔里木盆地跃参地区YJ1X井超深层油藏演化[J].石油勘探与开发,2022,49(2):262-273.

刘存革,韩拥强,刘永立,等.塔里木盆地跃进地区奥陶系储层成因机理[J].广东石油化工学院学报,2023,33(3):1-6.

马庆佑,吕海涛,蒋华山.塔里木盆地台盆区构造单元划分方案[J].地质论评,2015,61(增刊1):689-690.

马庆佑,吕海涛,蒋华山,等.塔里木盆地台盆区构造单元划分方案[J].海相油气地质,2015,20(1):1-9.

汤良杰.塔里木盆地构造演化与构造样式[J].地球科学:中国地质大学学报,1994,19(6):742-754.

云露.顺北东部北东向走滑断裂体系控储控藏作用与突破意义[J].中国石油勘探,2021,26(3):41-52.

邓尚,刘雨晴,刘军,等.克拉通盆地内部走滑断裂发育、演化特征及其石油地质意义:以塔里木盆地顺北地区为例[J].大地构造与成矿学,2021,45(6):1111-1126.

吕海涛,张哨楠,马庆佑.塔里木盆地中北部断裂体系划分及形成机制探讨[J].石油实验地质,2017,39(4):444-452.

韩俊,曹自成,邱华标,等.塔中北斜坡奥陶系走滑断裂带与岩溶储集体发育模式[J].新疆石油地质,2016,37(2):145-151.

邓尚,李慧莉,张仲培,等.塔里木盆地顺北及邻区主干走滑断裂带差异活动特征及其与油气富集的关系[J].石油与天然气地质,2018,39(5):878-888.

邓尚,李慧莉,韩俊,等.塔里木盆地顺北5号走滑断裂中段活动特征及其地质意义[J].石油与天然气地质,2019,40(5):990-998.

漆立新,云露,曹自成,等.顺北油气田地质储量评估与油气勘探方向[J].新疆石油地质,2021,42(2):127-135.

韩永科,张志遥,陈玮岩,等.塔里木盆地跃满地区超深油藏成藏地质条件与演化过程[J].天然气地球科学,2021,32(11):1634-1645.

柴智.顺北-跃参地区奥陶系原油轻烃和金刚烷特征及地质意义[D].青岛:中国石油大学(华东),2020.

王璐瑶,邓尚,张仲培,等.顺8北三维区"串珠"发育特征与油气地质意义[J].特种油气藏,2017,24(6):66-71.

李兵,邓尚,李王鹏,等.塔里木盆地塔河地区走滑断裂体系活动特征与油气地质意义[J].特种油气藏,2019,26(4):45-51.

马永生,何治亮,赵培荣,等.深层—超深层碳酸盐岩储层形成机理新进展[J].石油学报,2019,40(12):1415-1425.

汪洋,张哨楠,刘永立.塔里木盆地塔河油田走滑断裂活动对油气成藏的控制作用——以托甫39断裂带为例[J].石油实验地质,2022,44(3):394-401.

张水昌,苏劲,张斌,等.塔里木盆地深层海相轻质油/凝析油的成因机制与控制因素[J].石油学报,2021,42(12):1566-1580.

徐勤琪,张黎,李斌,等.塔河油田下寒武统烃源岩生排烃史差异演化及成藏效应[J].特种油气藏,2024,31(1):20-30.

Views

241

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Accmulation conditions and favorable areas for natural gas accumulation in the 10 000 meters ultra-deep Sinian-Cambrian in Tarim Basin

The formation mechanism and exploration significance of ultra-deep,low-porosity and tight sandstone reservoirs in Kuqa depression,Tarim Basin

Characteristics and influencing factors of ultra-deep tight sandstone reservoir structural fracture:a case study of Keshen-2 gas field,Tarim Basin

Types and characteristics of karst hydrogeomorphologic architecture in the Middle-Lower Ordovician,Tarim Basin

Related Author

Yan Lei

Zhu Guangyou

Wang Shan

Chen Zhiyong

Zhu Yongfeng

Yang Min

Du Dedao

Chen Yongquan

Related Institution

PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development

PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company, Xinjiang Korla

PetroChina Hangzhou Institute of Geology

PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company

CNPC Key Laboratory of Carbonate Reservoir

AI问答

⁰