
1.新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 102206
2.国网山西省电力公司,山西省太原市 030021
3.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市 100192
Received:20 January 2026,
Revised:2026-04-30,
Online First:11 August 2026,
Published:25 November 2026
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文虎,周明,邹鹏等.储能参与山西电力现货市场的机制设计与工程实践[J/OL].电力系统自动化, http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS20260120002.
WEN Hu,ZHOU Ming,ZOU Peng,et al.Mechanism Design and Engineering Practice of Energy Storage Participating in Shanxi Electricity Spot Market of China[J/OL].Automation of Electric Power Systems, http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS20260120002.
文虎,周明,邹鹏等.储能参与山西电力现货市场的机制设计与工程实践[J/OL].电力系统自动化, http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS20260120002. DOI:
WEN Hu,ZHOU Ming,ZOU Peng,et al.Mechanism Design and Engineering Practice of Energy Storage Participating in Shanxi Electricity Spot Market of China[J/OL].Automation of Electric Power Systems, http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS20260120002. DOI:
新型储能及抽水蓄能电站参与电力市场交易是提升系统灵活性、助力新能源消纳的重要手段。文中系统梳理了储能参与中国山西电力现货市场的制约因素与机制改进思路。结合山西电网特性与现行市场交易规则,提出新型储能采用“报量报价”、抽水蓄能电站采用“报量不报价”与“按需调用”相结合的差异化竞价模式,建立了考虑新型储能及抽水蓄能电站参与的多类型市场联合优化出清模型,并设计了配套的应急调用与成本补偿机制。山西电力市场实际运行数据分析表明,所提机制能够有效发挥储能的灵活调节潜力,提升储能参与市场交易的经济效益,并有助于拓展新能源消纳空间。
The participation of new-type energy storage and pumped-storage power stations in electricity market transactions is an important means to improve system flexibility and boost renewable energy accommodation. This paper systematically sorts out the restrictive factors for energy storage to participate in the Shanxi electricity spot market of China and summarizes ideas for mechanism improvement. Combined with characteristics of the Shanxi power grid and existing market trading rules
a differentiated bidding mode is proposed
in which the new-type energy storage implements “bidding with quantity and price”
and pumped-storage power stations adopt the combined mode of “quantity-only bidding” and “on-demand dispatch”. A joint optimal clearing model for multi-type markets considering the participation of new-type energy storage and pumped-storage power stations is established
and supporting emergency dispatch and cost compensation mechanisms are designed correspondingly. Analysis on actual operational data of Shanxi electricity market shows that the proposed mechanism can fully tap the flexible regulation potential of energy storage
raise the economic benefits of energy storage participating in market transactions
and help expand the accommodation space for renewable energy.
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