Demand response trading not only promotes the balance between electricity supply and demand
but also has the potential to re?duce carbon emissions. The carbon emission reduction potential of ALs participating in DR trading is explored. Therefore
the economicbenefits of ALs’participation in DR trading should be accompanied by carbon emission reduction benefits. Firstly
considering the role ofALs in reducing carbon emissions
a dual incentive type of demand response model based on response volume and carbon emission reduc?tion is proposed. Secondly
based on the proposed dual incentive type of demand response model
a platform-led demand response tradingmodel is proposed to account for carbon trading. Then
the fuzzy decision-making method is used to solve the Pareto optimal solution of theproposed multi-objective model in the solution set space. Finally
the carbon reduction effects of five types of ALs
industrial customers
commercial customers
residential customers
electric vehicle charging zones
and 5G base stations
are investigated on the improved IEEE30-node system to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model.