Market mechanism explore on promoting the flexibility construction of China’s power system

孙 田; 闵 睿; 郭倬辰

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2023.04.005

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Market mechanism explore on promoting the flexibility construction of China’s power system

更新时间：2026-03-05

- Market mechanism explore on promoting the flexibility construction of China’s power system
- Vol. 25, Issue 4, (2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 北京电力交易中心有限公司,北京,100031
  2. 清华四川能源互联网研究院,成都,610213
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2023.04.005
  CLC：
- Published：2023
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
孙田, 闵睿, 郭倬辰. Market mechanism explore on promoting the flexibility construction of China’s power system[J]. 2023, 25(4).
DOI：

孙田, 闵睿, 郭倬辰. Market mechanism explore on promoting the flexibility construction of China’s power system[J]. 2023, 25(4). DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2023.04.005.

摘要

随着可再生能源在电力系统占比的提升，其发电出力的波动性、随机性、间歇性将带给电力系统更大的运行压力，因而需要具备一定的灵活调节与响应能力以应对间歇性可再生能源带来的弃风、弃光、失负荷等潜在情况，这对系统灵活性有了更高的要求。目前中国还未系统化展开针对灵活性提升的相应市场机制研究，电力系统灵活性供给与需求仍存在很大程度的不平衡现象。考虑到中国电力系统灵活性亟待提升的现状，首先通过总结并分析美国、英国关于提升系统灵活性的市场机制建设经验与研究现状，其次进一步分析中国电力系统灵活性建设进展与挑战，最后提出促进中国电力系统灵活性提升的相关建议。

Abstract

With the proportion increase of renewable energy in the power system

the fluctuation

randomness and intermittency of its power generation output will bring greater operating pressure to the power system. Hence

the power system needs to have a certain flexible adjustment and response ability to deal with the potential situations of wind

light and load loss caused by intermittent renewable energy

which has higher requirements for system flexibility. At present

China has not systematically carried out research on the market mechanism to improve the flexibility of power system

and there is still a large degree of imbalance between the supply and demand of power system flexibility. Considering the current situation that China’s power system flexibility needs to be improved

model first summarizes and analyses the market mechanism construction experience and research status of the United States and British on improving power system flexibility

and then analyzes the progress and challenges of China’s power system flexibility construction. Finally

putting forward relevant suggestions to promote the improvement of China’s power system flexibility.

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