杨力俊, 潘伟, 田闻旭. Multi-objective optimization model of microgrid considering demand response and uncertainty of wind power and photovoltaic[J]. 2022, 24(3).
DOI:
杨力俊, 潘伟, 田闻旭. Multi-objective optimization model of microgrid considering demand response and uncertainty of wind power and photovoltaic[J]. 2022, 24(3). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2022.03.001.
Multi-objective optimization model of microgrid considering demand response and uncertainty of wind power and photovoltaic
Microgrid is aimed at achieving the coexistence of flexibility and reliability on the power generation side
giving consideration to the forth putting of renewable energy and the stability of energy use. Based on this purpose
a microgrid with multi-energy
multi-energy storage structure and multi-type load is constructed. A multi-objective optimization model that considers microgrid compensation costs
abandonment costs
and operating income is proposed
and a demand response model to optimize energy storage and user participation in peak shaving are introduced. In order to deal with the uncertainty of wind and photovoltaic output
the WPP and PV output scenarios are reduced
the multi-objective model is transformed into a single - objective model through the decision analysis table
and the rough set theory is used to calculate the objective function weight. The analysis results of the calculation ex-ample show that scenario reduction can overcome the impact of uncertainty on system scheduling and demand response can solve the problem of poor matching between source and load. The interaction of DR and ESS can improve system sustainability.