Practice and exploration of China’s power demand response in electricity market

王 宝; 叶 斌; 朱刘柱; 郝 洁; 叶 彬; 程清洁; 高赐威

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2021.05.018

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Practice and exploration of China’s power demand response in electricity market

更新时间：2026-03-05

- Practice and exploration of China’s power demand response in electricity market
- Vol. 23, Issue 5, (2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 国网安徽省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,合肥,230022
  2. 东南大学电气工程学院,南京,210096
  3. 国网安徽省电力有限公司,合肥,230061
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2021.05.018
  CLC：
- Published：2021
- 稿件说明：
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王宝, 叶斌, 朱刘柱, et al. Practice and exploration of China’s power demand response in electricity market[J]. 2021, 23(5).
DOI：

王宝, 叶斌, 朱刘柱, et al. Practice and exploration of China’s power demand response in electricity market[J]. 2021, 23(5). DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2021.05.018.

摘要

电力需求响应是调节电力供需的重要手段。首先，总结目前国内电力需求响应的国家和地方层面政策，明晰电力需求响应将在市场中以更有效的方式实现需求侧资源协调优化。其次，重点分析价格型电力需求响应中尖峰电价和竞价型激励需求响应的实施规则。然后，从实施范围、运行机制、支撑技术、商业模式、资金来源、补偿标准、用户类型、实践原因、实践效果分析各地区激励型电力需求响应的实施情况。最后，根据实践中出现的问题提供可行的建议，为即将开展电力需求响应的地区提供借鉴。

Abstract

Power demand response is a crucial means of regulating power supply and demand. Firstly

the national and local electricity demand response policies of domestic are summarized. It is clear that power demand response will achieve demand side resource coordination and optimization in a more effective way in the market. Secondly

the implementation rules of peak electricity price and bidding incentive power demand response are specially analyzed. Then

the implementation of incentive power demand response is analyzed from the scope of implementation

operating mechanisms

supporting technologies

business models

funding sources

compensation standards

user types

practical reasons

and practical effects. Finally

it provides feasible suggestions to the problems in practice and reference for the regions where are about to conduct power demand response.

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