Li Qian, Yuan Ge-cheng, Luo Zhi-jie, et al. The Structure Comparison of Bi-Si-B-O Sol-Gel and Melt-quenching Glass[J]. 2015, 32(3): 133-136.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7162.2015.03.025.
The Structure Comparison of Bi-Si-B-O Sol-Gel and Melt-quenching Glass
The glassy powder of the Bi-Si-B-Zn-Al-O system is prepared by sol-gel and melt-quenching methods. The powder is characterized by means of XRD
SEM
EMAX
IR
DSC/TG
and the similarities and differences of the microstructure under different preparations are explored roughly. The results show that both of the two have amorphous structure. Compared with melt-quenching one
the glassy powder of solgel method can be broken easily
and the particle size in the range of 1~10 μm is obtained after ball milling
the element of which is relatively close to the designed. The network structures of the two kinds of glassy powder are similar
the [BiO
3
]
triangular
[SiO
4
]
tetrahedron and [BO
4
]
tetrahedron forming the glass′s basic
network
but the meltquenching glassy structure in [SiO
4
]
tetrahedron tends to be like framework
which makes the powder structure more stable
the glass transition temperature slightly higher than the sol-gel glass