Design and Detection of Hardware Trojan Based on Electromagnetic Leakage

Xie Hai; En Yun-fei; Wang Li-wei

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7162.2013.04.012

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Design and Detection of Hardware Trojan Based on Electromagnetic Leakage

更新时间：2026-05-27

- Design and Detection of Hardware Trojan Based on Electromagnetic Leakage
- Vol. 30, Issue 4, Pages: 70-73(2013)
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-7162.2013.04.012
  CLC：
- Online First：30 December 2013，
  
  Published：2013
- 稿件说明：
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谢海, 恩云飞, 王力纬. 电磁泄漏型硬件木马设计与检测[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2013, 30(4): 70-73.

Xie Hai, En Yun-fei, Wang Li-wei. Design and Detection of Hardware Trojan Based on Electromagnetic Leakage[J]. 2013, 30(4): 70-73.
谢海, 恩云飞, 王力纬. 电磁泄漏型硬件木马设计与检测[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2013, 30(4): 70-73. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7162.2013.04.012.

Xie Hai, En Yun-fei, Wang Li-wei. Design and Detection of Hardware Trojan Based on Electromagnetic Leakage[J]. 2013, 30(4): 70-73. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7162.2013.04.012.

摘要

针对集成电路在设计或制造过程中容易受到硬件木马的攻击，从而威胁芯片与硬件安全性的问题，介绍了硬件木马的基本原理及其分类方法，在此基础上设计了一种电磁泄漏型硬件木马，该木马电路能通过电磁发射的方式泄漏密码芯片的密钥.搭建了基于现场可编程门电路FPGA的AES（Advanced Encryption Standard）加密电路测试平台，利用旁路分析的方法，对该种结构类型的硬件木马电路进行了检测与分析.实验结果表明：该硬件木马电路能在使用者毫不知情的情况下成功获取128位的AES加密密钥；硬件木马检测方法能发现AES加密电路中的这种木马电路，并实现10

-2

的检测分辨率.

Abstract

Aimed at the problem that integrated circuits (ICs) may be attacked by hardware Trojan during the process of design or fabrication

thereby posing a significant risk in terms of their trusted field operation

it introduces the basic principles and taxonomy of hardware Trojan

and proposes the design of a kind of hardware Trojan

based on electromagnetic leakage. The Trojan circuit can reveal the encryption key of cipher IC by using electromagnetic emission. Based on FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) chips

an automatic cipher circuit test platform of AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) was constructed. By the analysis of the side channel

the hardware Trojan circuit could be detected. The experimental results show that the hardware Trojan can secretly steal the 128 bit AES encryption key

and that the detection me

thod can help to identify this type of Trojan in AES cipher circuit

achieving the detection rate of 10

-2

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Related Institution

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology

Analysis and Test Center, Guangdong University of Technology

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