
1.State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University , Beijing, China
2.School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China
3.State Grid Electric Power Research Institute (NARI Group Corporation), Nanjing, China
Lu Tan is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China. Her research interests include prosumer, cyber-physical-social system, and energy sharing. Email:tan123@ncepu.edu.cn
Nian Liu received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China, in 2009. He is currently a Professor and the Vice Dean of the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University. He is the Director of Research Section for Multi-information Fusion and Integrated Energy System Optimization, and with the State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources. He is a Member of the Standardization Committee of Power Supply and Consumption in the Power Industry of China. He was a Visiting Research Fellow with the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Melbourne, Australia, from 2015 to 2016. His main research interests include multi-energy system integration, microgrid, cyber-physical energy system, and renewable energy integration. Email:nianliu@ncepu.edu.cn
Jie Huang received the Ph.D. degree from Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China, in 2011. He is currently a Professorate Senior Engineer with State Grid Electric Power Research Institute (NARI Group Corporation), Nanjing, China. His research interests include carbon market and carbon emission risk management. Email:huangjie1@sgepri.sgcc.com.cn
Haonan Sun
Kai Jiang received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China, in 2024. He is currently a Lecturer with the College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University. His main research interests include electricity and carbon markets. Email:kai_jiang@ncepu.edu.cn
Received:28 July 2025,
Revised:2025-10-20,
Accepted:23 January 2026,
Online First:11 February 2026,
Published:15 September 2026
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Tan Lu,Liu Nian,Huang Jie,et al.Matching-based Energy and Carbon Sharing for Prosumers Considering Social Behavior and Low-carbon Preferences[J].Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy,2026,14(05):1869-1881.
Tan Lu,Liu Nian,Huang Jie,et al.Matching-based Energy and Carbon Sharing for Prosumers Considering Social Behavior and Low-carbon Preferences[J].Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy,2026,14(05):1869-1881. DOI: 10.35833/MPCE.2025.000690.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy and carbon sharing among prosumers promotes the local decarbonization
yet it faces new challenges due to the dynamic roles and heterogeneous individual characteristics of prosumers. This paper considers the social behavior and low-carbon preferences of prosumers
and proposes a novel matching-based energy and carbon sharing scheme. First
a bidirectional carbon emission obligation transfer model via sensitivity coefficients is developed
enabling dynamic allocation of emission obligation based on the energy sharing strategies of prosumers. Second
the hybrid preference model of prosumers in P2P energy and carbon sharing is formulated
which integrates
besides economic-based preferences
the considerations of social behavior and low-carbon preferences. Third
a supply-demand ratio (SDR) based proposal method combined with a modified stable matching algorithm is developed
achieving faster market clearing than conventional alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) methods while guaranteeing weak Pareto-optimality. Implemented on an IEEE 33-bus system with 32 prosumers
the proposed matching-based energy and carbon sharing scheme can enhance the participation of prosumers
encourage prosumers to choose cleaner energy
and then reduce the total carbon emissions of cluster.
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