
清华大学建筑学院,北京100084
Received:09 October 2023,
Revised:2023-12-11,
Published:28 February 2024
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刘晓华,张涛,刘效辰,等.电网友好型建筑构建路径探索[J].新型电力系统,2024,02(1):13-25.
LIU Xiaohua,ZHANG Tao,LIU Xiaochen,et al.Path Exploration of Grid Friendly Building[J].New Type Power Systems,2024,02(01):13-25.
刘晓华,张涛,刘效辰,等.电网友好型建筑构建路径探索[J].新型电力系统,2024,02(1):13-25. DOI: 10.20121/j.2097-2784.ntps.230030.
LIU Xiaohua,ZHANG Tao,LIU Xiaochen,et al.Path Exploration of Grid Friendly Building[J].New Type Power Systems,2024,02(01):13-25. DOI: 10.20121/j.2097-2784.ntps.230030.
建筑领域是电力系统重要终端用户,也是构建新型电力系统的重要环节。面向建筑零碳/低碳化构建目标和新型电力系统建设任务,建筑能源系统需要承担哪些新的任务?能够发挥什么样的作用?这些问题均亟待解答。为此,重点从新型电力系统对建筑能源系统提出的新的需求、需承担的新任务及建筑能源系统能够发挥的作用等方面进行探讨,建筑能源系统需要自身革新,在建筑全面电气化、提升建筑能源系统的柔性用电能力等方面寻求突破,在实现建筑自身“源储荷”各环节转变的基础上应当进一步挖掘灵活用电能力,成为新型电力系统中集“产消储调”于一体的友好用户。该研究将为深入认识建筑等用户侧在新型电力系统中需做出的变革、可发挥的作用提供有益探索和参考。
The building sector is an important end user of the power system and an important link in the construction of a new power system. Facing the goal of building zero carbon/low carbon construction and the task of new power system construction
what new tasks should the building energy system undertake? What kind of role can it play? These questions need to be answered. Therefore
this paper focused on discussing the new demands and tasks of the new power system on the building energy system and the role that the building energy system can play. The building energy system needs to innovate itself and seek breakthroughs in the comprehensive electrification of the building and the improvement of the flexible power consumption capacity of the building energy system. On the basis of realizing the transformation of the “source
storage and load” of the building itself
flexible power consumption capacity should be further explored to become a friendly user integrating “production
consumption
storage and adjustment” in the new power system. This study will provide useful exploration and reference for further understanding of the changes and roles that the user side such as building needs to make in the new power system.
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