Wang Xi, Sun Na, Su Hao, et al. ULTRA-SHORT-TERM WIND SPEED PREDICTION BASED ON SAMPLE ENTROPY-BASED DUAL DECOMPOSITION AND SSA-LSTM[J]. 2025, 46(3): 611-618.
Wang Xi, Sun Na, Su Hao, et al. ULTRA-SHORT-TERM WIND SPEED PREDICTION BASED ON SAMPLE ENTROPY-BASED DUAL DECOMPOSITION AND SSA-LSTM[J]. 2025, 46(3): 611-618. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1888.
ULTRA-SHORT-TERM WIND SPEED PREDICTION BASED ON SAMPLE ENTROPY-BASED DUAL DECOMPOSITION AND SSA-LSTM
To improve the accuracy of ultra-short-term wind speed prediction
a coupled model named DILSTM is proposed
which combines sample entropy
dual decomposition
and sparrow search algorithm optimized long short-term memory neural network (LSTM). Firstly
the original sequence is decomposed using variational mode decomposition (VMD) and the complexity of each sub sequence is quantified through sample entropy; the subsequence with the highest complexity is further decomposed using complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN)
further extracting features and filtering noise; Finally
the sub sequences obtained from the double decomposition are used to establish DILSTM prediction models
and
the final wind speed prediction results are obtained by overlaying the prediction results of all sub sequences. The experimental results of real wind field data show the proposed model outperforms single models such as LSTM
random forest (RF)
and convolutional neural network (CNN)
with an approximately 25% increase in R
2
and a 65% decrease in RMSE; Meanwhile
compared with existing similar studies
the advantages of the DILSTM model proposed in this paper have been confirmed. This study provides a new method for improving the accuracy of ultra-short-term wind speed prediction.
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references
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