Based on the unique extreme environment of the moon
a combined cooling and power (CCP) system for lunar base was designed and subsequently improved by selecting appropriate mixed working fluids. Three suitable mixed organic working fluids were screened for the CCP system
and a comparative analysis was conducted between the systems utilizing mixed and pure working fluids to highlight the advantages of the mixed-fluid system. Finally
the characteristic parameters of the CCP system based on mixed working fluids were calculated and analyzed. The results show that the maximum net output power of the mixed-fluid system is 12%-21% higher than that of the pure-fluid system
and the maximum exergy efficiency is about 3% higher. Furthermore
the analysis demonstrates that the CCP system satisfies the lunar base's requirements for heat dissipation
cooling and energy saving under four typical operating conditions. During the lunar night
the maximum power generation is 1 128.29 W
and the maximum cooling capacity is 13.32 kW. While during the lunar day
the maximum power generation is 1 471.66 W
and the maximum cooling capacity is 13.36 kW.
关键词
Keywords
references
ZHANG Kai, SUN Peijie, LI Shuangfei, et al. Characteristic of thermal energy system self-driven by exhausted heat from equipment in lunar base[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2022, 213: 118751.
孙培杰, 王长焕, 李双菲, 等. 面向月球基地的自循环热管理及发电系统研究[J]. 载人航天, 2024, 30(2): 206-213.SUN Peijie, WANG Changhuan, LI Shuangfei, et al. Study on self-circulation thermal management and power generation system applied in lunar base[J]. Manned Spaceflight, 2024, 30(2): 206-213.
王羽平. 有机物混合工质朗肯循环理论分析与实验研究[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学, 2017.
傅健. 低温热源喷射式电冷联供热力系统分析及实验[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学, 2012.
LEE H, MUDAWAR I, HASAN M M. Experimental and theoretical investigation of annular flow condensation in microgravity[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2013, 61: 293-309.
MUELLER R P. Lunar base construction planning[C]//DREYER C B, LITTELL J. Earth and space 2022. Denver: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2023: 858-870.
HANFORD A J. Advanced life support baseline values and assumptions document[R]. Houston: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 2006.
SCOTT J M, FEIVESON A H, ENGLISH K L, et al. Effects of exercise countermeasures on multi-system function in long duration spaceflight astronauts [J]. npj Microgravity, 2023, 9: 11.
PATHAK A D, SAHA S, BHARTI V K, et al. A review on battery technology for space application[J]. Journal of Energy Storage, 2023, 61: 106792.
罗迟, 孙培杰, 章恺, 等. 一种新型太阳能喷射式电热(冷)联供系统的热力性能及经济性分析[J]. 动力工程学报, 2021, 41(8): 684-691. LUO Chi, SUN Peijie, ZHANG Kai, et al. Thermo dynamic performance and economic analysis of a new type of solar jet co-supply system for combined heating or cooling and power[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2021, 41(8): 684-691.
ZHANG Kai, SUN Peijie, L Xiaojing, et al. Radiative heat dissipation of a Lunar base thermal control system in severe space environments[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2024, 257: 124408.
涂岱昕, 张晓林, 张强, 等. 基于热力循环三维构建方法的喷射式功冷并供系统优化研究[J]. 动力工程学报, 2021, 41(1): 79-84.TU Daixin, ZHANG Xiaolin, ZHANG Qiang, et al. Optimization of a combined power and ejector-refrigeration system based on 3D construction method of thermodynamic cycle[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2021, 41(1): 79-84.
郑彬, 翁一武. 低温热源发电制冷复合系统研究进展[J]. 热能动力工程, 2011, 26(2): 129-133.ZHENG Bin, WENG Yiwu. Recent advances in the study of a low-temperature heat-source-based power generation and refrigeration combination system[J]. Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, 2011, 26(2): 129-133.
王国强, 章恺, 吕小静, 等. 面向月球基地的有机工质透平/泵一体化设计及变工况特性[J]. 热能动力工程, 2023, 38(11): 1-10.WANG Guoqiang, ZHANG Kai, L Xiaojing, et al. Integrated design and variable working condition characteristics of turbine-pump with organic working fluid for lunar base[J]. Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, 2023, 38(11): 1-10.
BIESBROEK R. CDF study report: moon village-conceptual design of a lunar habitat[R]. Noordwijk: ESA concurrent design facility, 2020: 5528. https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/strategies/ESA-ESTEC_2020_MoonVillageLunarHabitatStudy.pdf.
Research on Performance Optimization of Coal-fired Power Generation Units Under Simultaneous Temperature and Pressure Variations at Low-load Conditions
Dimensionality Reduction Design of Operating Conditions for Utility Boiler Combustion Adjustment Tests
Study on Fault Early Warning of Induced Draft Fan Based on TCN-SDAE Model and Adaptive Dynamic Threshold
Research on Combustion Reaction Kinetics of Anthracite Powder Mixed with Wheat Straw
A Combined Frequency-Time Domain Modulation Strategy for Optimizing the RMS Value of Inductor Current in Dual Active Bridge Converter