
1. 金陵科技学院 机电工程学院,江苏,南京,211169
2. 东南大学 能源与环境学院,江苏,南京,210096
Online First:16 December 2025,
Published:16 December 2025
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刘莎,沈炯,张俊礼,吴啸. 经济学在综合能源系统中的理论、方法、应用综述及展望动力工程学报, 2025, 45(12): 2007-2016 https://doi.
org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250413
刘莎,沈炯,张俊礼,吴啸. 经济学在综合能源系统中的理论、方法、应用综述及展望动力工程学报, 2025, 45(12): 2007-2016 https://doi. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250413.
org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250413 DOI:
综合能源系统(IES)是涵盖化石燃料、电能、天然气、氢能及可再生能源的多源异质强耦合系统。传统的性能评价指标已不再适用于综合能源系统的整体及局部性能评价
迫切需要一种新的性能表征参数。在综合能源系统中
引入经济学成本系数
从根本上改变了能源利用评价的视角
在未来高效低碳综合能源系统的构建中发挥重要指导作用。首先
基于经济学的起源和发展
介绍了经济学基本发展脉络以及向综合能源系统应用的趋势。其次
引入设备经济学成本系数的概念
并对其应用于综合能源系统中的特点和适用性进行了分析。最后
分析了经济学在IES中各融合应用场景
给出其在IES配置优化、实时调度及异质能源定价等关键技术方面的指导作用。结果表明:作为衡量IES能量综合利用水平的表征
经济学评价指标必将在IES的建设运维中发挥重要的导向作用。
The integrated energy system (IES) is a multi-source
heterogeneous
and strongly coupled system that covers fossil fuels
electricity
natural gas
hydrogen energy
and renewable energy. Traditional performance evaluation indicators are no longer applicable to the overall and local performance evaluation of IES
and there is an urgent need for a new performance characterization parameter. In IES
the introduction of the exergoeconomic cost coefficient has fundamentally changed the perspective of energy utilization evaluation and plays an important guiding role in the construction of high-efficiency and low-carbon IES in the future. Firstly
based on the origin and development of exergoeconomics
the basic development context of exergoeconomics and its application trend in IES were introduced. Secondly
the concept of the equipment exergoeconomic cost coefficient was proposed
and its characteristics and applicability when applied to IES were analyzed. Finally
the integrated application scenarios of exergoeconomics in IES were analyzed
and its guiding role in key technologies of IES
such as configuration optimization
real-time dispatching
and heterogeneous energy pricing
was presented. Results show that as a characterization for measuring the comprehensive energy utilization level of IES
exergoeconomic evaluation indicators will surely play an important guiding role in the construction
operation
and maintenance of IES.
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