Economic Dispatch of Integrated Energy System Considering Source-load Coordinated Carbon Reduction

BAO Gang; JIANG Wenyan; PENG Xiong

doi:10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240598

English Version Reader LoginJournal Login

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Economic Dispatch of Integrated Energy System Considering Source-load Coordinated Carbon Reduction

更新时间：2025-11-28

- Economic Dispatch of Integrated Energy System Considering Source-load Coordinated Carbon Reduction
- Chinese Journal of Power Engineering Vol. 45, Issue 11, Pages: 1940-1954(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北,宜昌,443002
  2. 三峡大学梯级水电站运行与控制湖北省重点实验室,湖北,宜昌,443002
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240598
  CLC：
- Published Online：17 November 2025，
  
  Published：17 November 2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
鲍刚,姜汶妍,彭雄. 考虑源荷协调降碳的综合能源系统经济调度动力工程学报, 2025, 45(11): 1940-1954 https://doi.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240598
鲍刚,姜汶妍,彭雄. 考虑源荷协调降碳的综合能源系统经济调度动力工程学报, 2025, 45(11): 1940-1954 https://doi. DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240598.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240598 DOI：

摘要

在“双碳”背景下

中国能源行业正向低碳化发展

含氢综合能源系统成为重要支撑。为降低用氢成本和碳排量

提出了一种针对含氢综合能源系统的源荷协同经济降碳策略。首先

在源侧引入气制氢设备

实现经济灵活供氢;接着

在源侧引入有机朗肯循环、电锅炉与氢燃料电池和掺氢燃气轮机

共同改进传统热电联产机组

构造热电灵活输出的新型热电联产机组。其次

在荷侧辅之电、热和冷负荷的综合需求响应

与源侧共同实现经济降碳。最后

分析绿证交易与阶梯碳交易的相关性

引入绿证-阶梯碳联合交易机制

进一步约束系统的碳排量

以系统总运行成本最小为优化目标

构建含氢综合能源系统低碳经济调度模型。通过多个场景的算例仿真

结果表明:系统碳排量和总成本分别下降了40.49%和22.43%

验证了所提方法在低碳性和经济性方面的有效性。

Abstract

Under the background of ‘carbon peaking and carbon neutrality'

the energy industry of China was developing towards low carbonization

and hydrogen-containing integrated energy system became an important support. In order to reduce the hydrogen cost and carbon emission

a source-load coordinated economic carbon reduction strategy for hydrogen integrated energy systems was proposed. Firstly

gas hydrogen production equipment was introduced on the source side to achieve economic and flexible hydrogen supply. Then

organic Rankine cycle

electric boiler

hydrogen fuel cell and hydrogen-doped gas turbine were introduced on the source side to improve the traditional cogeneration unit

and a new type of cogeneration unit with flexible output of heat and power was constructed. Secondly

comprehensive demand response of electricity

heat and cooling load on the load side was combined with the source side to achieve economical carbon reduction. Finally

the correlation between green certificate trading and ladder-type carbon trading was analyzed

and the green certificate-laddered carbon trading mechanisms was introduced to further constrain the carbon emissions of the system. With the minimum total operating cost of the system as the optimization objective

a low-carbon economic dispatch model of hydrogen-containing integrated energy system was constructed. Through the simulation of multiple scenarios

the results show that the carbon emission and total cost of the system are reduced by 40.49% and 22.43% respectively

which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method in terms of low carbon and economy.

关键词

Keywords

references

谭显东, 刘俊, 徐志成, 等. "双碳"目标下"十四五"电力供需形势[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(5): 1-6. TAN Xiandong, LIU Jun, XU Zhicheng, et al. Power supply and demand balance during the 14 th five-year plan period under the goal of carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality[J]. Electric Power, 2021, 54(5): 1-6.

GAHLEITNER G. Hydrogen from renewable electricity: an international review of power-to-gas pilot plants for stationary applications[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2013, 38(5): 2039-2061.

张红, 袁铁江, 谭捷, 等. 面向统一能源系统的氢能规划框架[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2022, 42(1): 83-93. ZHANG Hong, YUAN Tiejiang, TAN Jie, et al. Hydrogen energy system planning framework for unified energy system[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2022, 42(1): 83-93.

崔杨, 闫石, 仲悟之, 等. 含电转气的区域综合能源系统热电优化调度[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(11): 4254-4263. CUI Yang, YAN Shi, ZHONG Wuzhi, et al. Optimal thermoelectric dispatching of regional integrated energy system with power-to-gas[J]. Power System Technology, 2020, 44(11): 4254-4263.

高瑞阳, 王新宝, 高娴, 等. 考虑氢能利用与碳捕集联合灵活运行的综合能源系统源荷低碳优化[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2024, 36(5): 37-47. GAO Ruiyang, WANG Xinbao, GAO Xian, et al. Low-carbon optimization of integrated energy system considering flexible joint operation of hydrogen energy utilization and carbon capture[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2024, 36(5): 37-47.

赵振宇, 邓涵予. 阶梯碳下考虑耦合电转气-碳捕集和热电联产灵活输出的综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 动力工程学报, 2024, 44(8): 1287-1297. ZHAO Zhenyu, DENG Hanyu. Optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems considering coupled power to gas, carbon capture system,and combined heating and power flexible outputs under stepped carbon[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2024, 44(8): 1287-1297.

ONI A O, ANAYA K, GIWA T, et al. Comparative assessment of blue hydrogen from steam methane reforming, autothermal reforming, and natural gas decomposition technologies for natural gas-producing regions[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2022, 254: 115245.

LI Zhiwei, ZHAO Yuze, WU Pei. Optimal energy management of an integrated energy system with multiple hydrogen sources[J]. Frontiers in Energy Research, 2023, 11: 1270866.

WANG Xuan, WANG Shouxiang, ZHAO Qianyu, et al. Low-carbon coordinated operation of electric-heat-gas-hydrogen interconnected system and benchmark design considering multi-energy spatial and dynamic coupling[J]. Energy, 2023, 279: 128042.

孙惠娟, 段伟男, 陈俐, 等. 基于乐观行动-评判深度强化学习的含氢综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(5): 1873-1883. SUN Huijuan, DUAN Weinan, CHEN Li, et al. Low-carbon economic scheduling of hydrogen integrated energy system based on optimistic actor-critic deep reinforcement learning[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(5): 1873-1883.

李志伟, 赵雨泽, 吴培, 等. 基于制氢设备精细建模的综合能源系统绿氢蓝氢协调低碳优化策略[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(6): 2317-2326. LI Zhiwei, ZHAO Yuze, WU Pei, et al. Low-carbon dispatching strategy of integrated energy system with coordination of green hydrogen and blue hydrogen based on fine modeling of hydrogen production equipment[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(6): 2317-2326.

陈锦鹏, 胡志坚, 陈嘉滨, 等. 考虑阶梯式碳交易与供需灵活双响应的综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(9): 3094-3104. CHEN Jinpeng, HU Zhijian, CHEN Jiabin, et al. Optimal dispatch of integrated energy system considering ladder-type carbon trading and flexible double response of supply and demand[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2021, 47(9): 3094-3104.

陈艳波, 马彦虎, 郑国栋, 等. 计及需求响应的多CHP机组热电解耦协调规划[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(10): 3821-3830. CHEN Yanbo, MA Yanhu, ZHENG Guodong, et al. Coordinated planning of thermo-electrolytic coupling for multiple CHP units considering demand response[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(10): 3821-3830.

卢锦玲, 刘婧萱, 王惠东. 计及阶梯式碳-绿证联合交易和需求响应的生物质能综合能源系统优化[J]. 电力科学与工程, 2024, 40(7): 10-25. LU Jinling, LIU Jingxuan, WANG Huidong. Optimization of biomass energy integrated energy system considering stepped carbon-green certificate joint transaction and demand response[J]. Electric Power Science and Engineering, 2024, 40(7): 10-25.

盛四清, 张佳欣, 李然, 等. 考虑综合需求响应的综合能源系统多能协同优化调度[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2023, 43(6): 1-9. SHENG Siqing, ZHANG Jiaxin, LI Ran, et al. Multi-energy collaborative optimization scheduling of integrated energy system considering integrated demand response[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2023, 43(6): 1-9.

葛淑娜, 张彩玲, 王爽, 等. 计及氢能多元利用和绿证-碳联合交易的综合能源系统优化运行[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2023, 43(12): 231-237. GE Shuna, ZHANG Cailing, WANG Shuang, et al. Optimal operation of integrated energy system considering multi-utilization of hydrogen energy and green certification-carbon joint trading[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2023, 43(12): 231-237.

贾晓强, 李德智, 陈洪银. 考虑碳交易的工业园区多源冷热电联供系统优化运行策略[J]. 动力工程学报, 2023, 43(8): 1095-1102. JIA Xiaoqiang, LI Dezhi, CHEN Hongyin. Optimal operation strategy of multi-source cogeneration system for industrial park considering carbon trading[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2023, 43(8): 1095-1102.

邱彬, 宋绍鑫, 王凯, 等. 计及需求响应和阶梯型碳交易机制的区域综合能源系统优化运行[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2022, 34(5): 87-95, 101. QIU Bin, SONG Shaoxin, WANG Kai, et al. Optimal operation of regional integrated energy system considering demand response and ladder-type carbon trading mechanism[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2022, 34(5): 87-95, 101.

陈彦奇, 刘康祥, 赵鑫, 等. 基于阶梯型碳交易机制的综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 动力工程学报, 2023, 43(7): 901-909, 916. CHEN Yanqi, LIU Kangxiang, ZHAO Xin, et al. Low-carbon economic dispatch of integrated energy system based on ladder-type carbon trading mechanism[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2023, 43(7): 901-909, 916.

温昕, 田野. 北京冬奥会推动氢能产业加速升级[J]. 智能网联汽车, 2022(2): 80-82. WEN Xin, TIAN Ye. Beijing winter olympics promotes the accelerated upgrading of the hydrogen energy industry[J]. Intelligent Connected Vehicle, 2022(2): 80-82.

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

No data

Related Author

No data

Related Institution

No data

AI问答

⁰