In order to solve the problem of waste heat from the exhaust of the advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage final stage expander and improve the efficiency of the system
a compressed air energy storage system coupled with a heat pump was proposed. A 120 MW advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage project was selected as the research object
and a simulation was conducted by using THERMOFLEX software
so as to carry out the energy analysis and exergy analysis of the new coupling system. Subsequently
the influence of environmental temperature and initial temperature of thermal oil on the performance of the coupling system was studied. Results show that the heat pump system can fully utilize the exhaust heat from the final stage expander of the compressed air energy storage system
while providing hot water for heat users. Compared with the original compressed air energy storage system
the energy efficiency of the coupling system is increased by 3.75 percentage points
and the exergetic efficiency is increased by 2.38 percentage points. The components with significant exergy destruction are in No.1 and No.2 oil-gas heat exchangers. Low ambient temperature and low initial temperature of thermal oil are beneficial to improving the energy storage performance of the system.
关键词
Keywords
references
WANG Zhaohua, BUI Q, ZHANG Bin, et al. The nexus between renewable energy consumption and human development in BRICS countries: the moderating role of public debt[J]. Renewable Energy, 2021, 165: 381-390.
和萍, 祁盼, 申润杰, 等. 计及风电和燃料电池的综合能源系统阻尼特性分析[J]. 电力科学与技术学报, 2020, 35(1): 14-23. HE Ping, QI Pan, SHEN Runjie, et al. Analysis of damping characteristics of an integrated energy system with hybrid wind-fuel cells integrated[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology, 2020, 35(1): 14-23.
高明非, 张策, 解彤, 等. 考虑风光消纳的综合能源系统多元储能优化配置方法[J]. 动力工程学报, 2023, 43(6): 796-804. GAO Mingfei, ZHANG Ce, XIE Tong, et al. Multiple energy storage optimal configuration method for comprehensive energy system considering wind/photovoltaic power accommodation[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2023, 43(6): 796-804.
SNCHEZ A, ZHANG Qi, MARTN M, et al. Towards a new renewable power system using energy storage: an economic and social analysis[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2022, 252: 115056.
谢小荣, 马宁嘉, 刘威, 等. 新型电力系统中储能应用功能的综述与展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(1): 158-168. XIE Xiaorong, MA Ningjia, LIU Wei, et al. Functions of energy storage in renewable energy dominated power systems: review and prospect[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(1): 158-168.
TONG Zheming, CHENG Zhewu, TONG Shuiguang. A review on the development of compressed air energy storage in China: technical and economic challenges to commercialization[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2021, 135: 110178.
李鹏, 胡庆亚, 韩中合. 不同工质和蓄热介质下AA-CAES三联产系统特性研究[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(4): 372-379. LI Peng, HU Qingya, HAN Zhonghe. Research on characteristics of AA-CAES system under different working mediums and heating storage mediums[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(4): 372-379.
文贤馗, 刘石, 李翔, 等. 先进压缩空气储能系统模拟与效率分析[J]. 动力工程学报, 2021, 41(9): 802-808. WEN Xiankui, LIU Shi, LI Xiang, et al. Simulation and efficiency analysis of advanced compressed air energy storage system[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2021, 41(9): 802-808.
HAN Zhonghe, SUN Ye, LI Peng. Research on energy storage operation modes in a cooling, heating and power system based on advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2020, 208: 112573.
韩中合, 郭森闯. AA-CAES系统释能过程运行特性分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(1): 295-301. HAN Zhonghe, GUO Senchuang. Analysis of operation characteristics on discharge process of AA-CAES system[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2020, 41(1): 295-301.
MEI Shengwei, LI Rui, XUE Xiaodai, et al. Paving the way to smart micro energy grid: concepts, design principles, and engineering practices[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2017, 3(4): 440-449.
文贤馗, 李翔, 邓彤天, 等. 先进压缩空气储能系统的余热回收和利用[J]. 中国电力, 2022, 55(2): 28-34. WEN Xiankui, LI Xiang, DENG Tongtian, et al. Waste heat recovery and utilization of advanced compressed air energy storage system[J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55(2): 28-34.
SOLTANI M, NABAT M H, RAZMI A R, et al. A comparative study between ORC and Kalina based waste heat recovery cycles applied to a green compressed air energy storage (CAES) system[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2020, 222: 113203.
尹航, 王强, 朱佳华, 等. 耦合光热发电储热-有机朗肯循环的先进绝热压缩空气储能系统热力学分析[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2023, 12(12): 3749-3760. YIN Hang, WANG Qiang, ZHU Jiahua, et al. Thermodynamic analysis of an advanced adiabatic compressed-air energy storage system coupled with molten salt heat and storage-organic Rankine cycle[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2023, 12(12): 3749-3760.
韩中合, 胡庆亚, 李鹏. 基于压缩空气储能的CCHP系统特性研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(10): 409-415. HAN Zhonghe, HU Qingya, LI Peng. Research on characteristics of CCHP system based on compressed air energy storage[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2022, 43(10): 409-415.