Predictive Control with Asynchronous Optimization for Integrated Energy Systems Considering Difference in Multi-energy Dynamic Characteristics

ZHANG Zhewei; LIN Qimeng; XIONG Xin; WU Xiao

doi:10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.230722

English Version Reader LoginJournal Login

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Predictive Control with Asynchronous Optimization for Integrated Energy Systems Considering Difference in Multi-energy Dynamic Characteristics

更新时间：2026-01-21

- Predictive Control with Asynchronous Optimization for Integrated Energy Systems Considering Difference in Multi-energy Dynamic Characteristics
- Chinese Journal of Power Engineering Vol. 45, Issue 2, Pages: 307-314(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 国能江苏新能源科技开发有限公司,江苏,南京,210036
  2. 东南大学大型发电装备安全运行与智能测控国家工程研究中心,江苏,南京,210096
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.230722
  CLC： TK01;TM73
- Published Online：15 February 2025，
  
  Published：2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
章哲玮,蔺琪蒙,熊鑫,吴啸. 考虑多能特性差异的综合能源系统异步优化预测控制动力工程学报, 2025, 45(2): 307-314 https://doi.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.230722
章哲玮,蔺琪蒙,熊鑫,吴啸. 考虑多能特性差异的综合能源系统异步优化预测控制动力工程学报, 2025, 45(2): 307-314 https://doi. DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.230722.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.230722 DOI：

摘要

以典型热电综合能源系统为对象

提出了考虑多能特性差异的异步优化预测控制策略

其兼顾热、电两侧不同控制需求

通过预测模型重构和控制目标切换

在减轻系统实时优化计算负担的同时

保证了系统协调控制性能。结果表明:相比以电侧小步长优化和以热侧宽步长优化的同步控制

本文所提异步优化控制策略降低了前者控制器54%的计算时间平均值

剩余发电功率和供热水温度的控制偏差较后者分别减小了77.1%和88.8%。

Abstract

Taking a typical thermoelectric integrated energy system as an object

an asynchronous optimal predictive control strategy considering the difference of multi-energy characteristics was proposed

which took into account the different control requirements of both thermal and electrical sides

and reduced the burden of real-time optimization calculation and ensured the coordinated control performance of the system through the reconstruction of prediction model and the switching of control targets. Results show that compared with the synchronous control optimized by electric side small step length and thermal side wide step length

the asynchronous optimal control strategy can reduce the average calculation time of the former controller by 54%

and the control deviations of residual generation power and heating water temperature by 77.1% and 88.8%

respectively.

关键词

Keywords

references

贠保记, 张恩硕, 张国, 等. 考虑综合需求响应与"双碳"机制的综合能源系统优化运行[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2022, 50(22): 11-19. YUN Baoji, ZHANG Enshuo, ZHANG Guo, et al. Optimal operation of an integrated energy system considering integrated demand response and a "dual carbon" mechanism[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2022, 50(22): 11-19.

王永利, 刘振, 薛露, 等. 基于多主体博弈的综合能源系统运行优化方法[J]. 控制理论与应用, 2022, 39(3): 499-508. WANG Yongli, LIU Zhen, XUE Lu, et al. Optimization method of integrated energy system operation based on multi-body game[J]. Control Theory & Applications, 2022, 39(3): 499-508.

贾士铎, 康小宁, 黑皓杰, 等. 基于V2G负荷反馈修正的电热氢综合能源系统多层协调优化调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2023, 47(15): 100-110. JIA Shiduo, KANG Xiaoning, HEI Haojie, et al. Multi-layer coordinated optimal dispatch of electric-thermal-hydrogen integrated energy system based on V2G load feedback correction[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2023, 47(15): 100-110.

吉兴全, 刘健, 叶平峰, 等. 计及灵活性与可靠性的综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2023, 47(8): 132-144. JI Xingquan, LIU Jian, YE Pingfeng, et al. Optimal scheduling of integrated energy system considering flexibility and reliability[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2023, 47(8): 132-144.

孙亮, 原瑞彤, 张程, 等. 考虑电热需求响应的综合能源系统低碳优化运行[J]. 可再生能源, 2023, 41(6): 836-844. SUN Liang, YUAN Ruitong, ZHANG Cheng, et al. Low carbon optimal operation of regional integrated energy system considering electrothermal demand response[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2023, 41(6): 836-844.

吕智林, 易佳奇, 刘泉, 等. 含氢能利用和需求响应的综合能源系统低碳优化[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2023, 35(7): 10-19. L Zhilin, YI Jiaqi, LIU Quan, et al. Low-carbon optimization of integrated energy system with hydrogen energy utilization and demand response[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2023, 35(7): 10-19.

廖柏睿, 吴晓南, 苏要港, 等. 综合能源系统运行优化设计与运行策略研究[J]. 热能动力工程, 2023, 38(3): 82-90. LIAO Borui, WU Xiaonan, SU Yaogang, et al. Research on operation optimization design and operation strategy of integrated energy system[J]. Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, 2023, 38(3): 82-90.

贺庆, 常大伟, 张俊礼, 等. 天然气冷热电联产系统区间负荷调度策略优化[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(4): 365-371. HE Qing, CHANG Dawei, ZHANG Junli, et al. Optimization of interval load scheduling strategy for a CCHP system using natural gas[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(4): 365-371.

马紫嫣, 贾燕冰, 韩肖清, 等. 考虑动态时间间隔的综合能源系统双层优化调度[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(5): 1721-1730. MA Ziyan, JIA Yanbing, HAN Xiaoqing, et al. Two-layer dispatch model of integrated energy system considering dynamic time-interval[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(5): 1721-1730.

杨茂, 崔宇, 马苗苗, 等. 考虑时间差异性的综合能源系统多层协调优化调度[J]. 可再生能源, 2023, 41(9): 1239-1246. YANG Mao, CUI Yu, MA Miaomiao, et al. Multi-layer coordinated optimal scheduling of integrated energy system considering time difference[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2023, 41(9): 1239-1246.

黄扬琪, 何伟, 赵伟哲, 等. 计及动态响应特征的农村综合能源系统分层调控[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2022, 34(2): 122-129. HUANG Yangqi, HE Wei, ZHAO Weizhe, et al. Hierarchical management for rural integrated energy system considering dynamic response characteristics[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2022, 34(2): 122-129.

李天格, 胡志坚, 陈志, 等. 计及电-气-热-氢需求响应的综合能源系统多时间尺度低碳运行优化策略[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2023, 43(1): 16-24. LI Tiange, HU Zhijian, CHEN Zhi, et al. Multi-time scale low-carbon operation optimization strategy of integrated energy system considering electricity-gas-heat-hydrogen demand response[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2023, 43(1): 16-24.

金宇晖, 张俊礼, 沈炯. 综合能源系统热电联产协调控制[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2022, 43(4): 870-877. JIN Yuhui, ZHANG Junli, SHEN Jiong. Coordinated control of integrated energy system[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2022, 43(4): 870-877.

周念成, 李春艳, 王强钢, 等. 定燃料流量和定燃料利用率时SOFC发电系统特性研究[J]. 可再生能源, 2011, 29(6): 62-67. ZHOU Niancheng, LI Chunyan, WANG Qianggang, et al. Study on the characteristics of SOFC operating in constant fuel flow and constant fuel utilization[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2011, 29(6): 62-67.

靳方圆, 熊超, 周海峰, 等. 基于ABC-SVM模型的固体氧化物燃料电池预测控制仿真研究[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 48(4): 96-104. JIN Fangyuan, XIONG Chao, ZHOU Haifeng, et al. Predictive control simulation of solid oxide fuel cells based on an artificial bee colony-support vector machine (ABC-SVM) model[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2021, 48(4): 96-104.

WANG Caisheng, NEHRIR M H. A physically based dynamic model for solid oxide fuel cells[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2007, 22(4): 887-897.

宋少辉. 固体氧化物燃料电池建模与控制策略研究[D]. 北京: 华北电力大学, 2021.

ZHANG Langwen, WANG Jingcheng, WANG Bohui. A multi-step robust model predictive control scheme for polytopic uncertain multi-input systems[J]. IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 2014, 47(3): 8540-8545.

ZHANG Langwen, WANG Jingcheng. A novel multi-step model predictive control for multi-input systems[J]. Asian Journal of Control, 2015, 17(2): 707-715.

吴啸, 张雨萌, 沈炯, 等. 燃煤发电CO 2 捕集系统协调预测控制[J ] . 工程热物理学报, 2020, 41(3): 533-538. WU Xiao, ZHANG Yumeng, SHEN Jiong, et al. Coordination and predictive co ntrol for CO 2 capture system of coal power generation[J ] . Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2020, 41(3): 533-538.

邱若菡, 席涵, 吴啸. 带吸收剂存储的火电机组碳捕集系统预测控制[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(11): 1123-1130. QIU Ruohan, XI Han, WU Xiao. Predictive control of carbon capture system with solvent storage for a coal-fired power plant[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(11): 1123-1130.

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Dynamic Carbon Accounting and Multi-objective Low-carbon Synergy Optimization of Integrated Energy Systems

Dynamic Modelling of Carbon Energy Flow in Grid-connected Combined Cooling, Heating and Electricity Generation Energy Station and Optimization of Low-carbon Interaction Between Station and Network

Dynamic Modeling and Nonlinear Predictive Control of Flue Gas-Molten Salt Thermal Storage System

Review and Prospect of Exergoeconomics' Theory, Method and Applications in Integrated Energy Systems

A Review of Research on the Dynamics of Energy and Power Systems Under the New Energy Framework

Related Author

ZHONG Huaping

SHUI Jijun

FAN Yubo

PENG Daogang

WANG Runyang

LUO Yushun

ZHAO Huirong

ZHU Keyan

Related Institution

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University

State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Company Electric Power Research Institute

College of Automation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power

Beijing Huairou Laboratory

School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University

AI问答

⁰