660 MW超超临界二次再热尾部三烟道燃煤锅炉动态特性

乔永强; 严俊杰; 刘明; 李红智; 王朝阳; 赵永亮

doi:10.19666/j.rlfd.202506007

English Version Journal Login

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

660 MW超超临界二次再热尾部三烟道燃煤锅炉动态特性

更新时间：2026-06-12

- 660 MW超超临界二次再热尾部三烟道燃煤锅炉动态特性
- Thermal Power Generation Vol. 55, Issue 3, Pages: 6-18(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西安热工研究院有限公司
  2. 高效灵活煤电及碳捕集利用全国重点实验室
  3. 西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19666/j.rlfd.202506007
  CLC： TM621.2
- Published：2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
[1]乔永强,严俊杰,刘明,等.660 MW超超临界二次再热尾部三烟道燃煤锅炉动态特性[J].热力发电,2026,55(03):6-18.
[1]乔永强,严俊杰,刘明,等.660 MW超超临界二次再热尾部三烟道燃煤锅炉动态特性[J].热力发电,2026,55(03):6-18. DOI： 10.19666/j.rlfd.202506007.

DOI：10.19666/j.rlfd.202506007.

摘要

以某660 MW超超临界二次再热尾部三烟道燃煤锅炉为研究对象，基于GSE软件建立了二次再热锅炉动态仿真模型，详细计算了100%THA工况下煤量、给水流量、给水温度以及过量空气系数扰动后主蒸汽、一次再热蒸汽和二次再热蒸汽参数变化过程，并对比了100%THA、75%THA、50%THA工况下锅炉蒸汽温度的变化规律。结果表明：给水温度扰动后锅炉出口蒸汽参数的响应最慢，100%THA工况下稳定时间约2 300 s；过量空气系数扰动后响应最快，稳定时间约720 s；煤量和给水流量则介于前两者之间，稳定时间分别约为1 040 s和1 250 s；在煤量、过量空气系数、给水温度扰动后的初始阶段，锅炉出口蒸汽温度会出现短时“反向”变化；此外，二次再热锅炉的热惯性会随着负荷降低而增大。仿真计算的二次再热尾部三烟道燃煤锅炉动态特性，可为进一步优化机组运行控制策略提供依据。

Abstract

The ultra-supercritical double-reheat power generation technology has become an important development direction of thermal power generation technology due to its high efficiency and low emissions. A dynamic simulation model of the double-reheat boiler was established by the GSE software based on a 660 MW ultrasupercritical double-reheat coal-fired boiler with triple-rear passes. The variation laws of the main

primary

and secondary reheat steam parameters after disturbance by coal flow rate

feed-water flow rate

feed-water temperature and excess air coefficient under 100%THA working condition were calculated in detail. Moreover

the variation laws of steam temperature at the boiler outlet under the working conditions of 100%THA

75%THA and 50%THA were compared. The simulation results show that the response of steam parameters at the boiler outlet is the slowest after feed-water temperature is disturbed

and the stability time is approximately 2 300 s under 100%THA working condition. The response of steam parameters at the boiler outlet is the fastest after excess air coefficient is disturbed

and the stability time is approximately 720 s. The stability times of the steam parameters at the boiler outlet are approximately 1 040 s and 1 250 s respectively after coal flow rate and feed-water flow rate are disturbed. In the initial stages of transient processes after coal flow rate

excess air coefficient and feed-water temperature are disturbed

there are short-term “reverse” changes in the steam temperature at the boiler outlet. In addition

the thermal inertia of the double-reheat boiler will increase as the boiler load decreases. The simulated dynamic characteristics of the double-reheat coal-fired boiler with triple-rear passes can provide the basis for further optimization of the unit operation control strategies.

关键词

Keywords

references

王月明,牟春华,姚明宇,等.二次再热技术发展与应用现状[J].热力发电, 2017, 46(8):1-11.WANG Yueming, MU Chunhua, YAO Mingyu, et al.Review of the development and application of doublereheat power generation technology[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2017, 46(8):1-11.

章臣樾.锅炉动态特性及其数学模型[M].北京:水利电力出版社, 1987:1.ZHANG Chenyue. Dynamic characteristics and mathematic model of boiler[M]. Beijing:Water Resources and Electric Power Press, 1987:1.

黄锦涛,陈听宽.超临界直流锅炉蒸发受热面动态过程特性[J].西安交通大学学报, 1999, 33(9):71-75.HUANG Jintao, CHEN Tingkuan. Dynamic characterristics of evaporating heating surface in supercritical oncethrough boiler[J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University,1999, 33(9):71-75.

王志刚,雷兆团,张广才.超临界600 MW机组直流锅炉动态特性研究[J].热力发电, 2010, 39(9):14-20.WANG Zhigang, LEI Zhaotuan, ZHANG Guangcai.Study on dynamic behavior of once-through boiler equipped for supercritical 600 MW unit[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2010, 39(9):14-20.

薛朝囡,翟梦旭,严俊杰,等.超临界燃褐煤锅炉热力设备动态特性研究[J].工程热物理学报, 2017, 38(1):37-43.XUE Zhaonan, ZHAI Mengxu, YAN Junjie, et al.Dynamic characteristics of thermal equipment in lignitefired supercritical boiler[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2017, 38(1):37-43.

雒青,王伟,范庆伟,等.火电机组快速变负荷的锅炉动态响应分析[J].热能动力工程, 2019, 34(6):78-85.LUO Qing, WANG Wei, FAN Qingwei, et al. Study on the dynamic characteristics of boiler during fast load regulation[J]. Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, 2019, 34(6):78-85.

王超,张宝瑞,刘铠瑞,等.超临界660 MW机组直流锅炉动态特性仿真研究[J].热力发电, 2024, 53(1):124-133.WANG Chao, ZHANG Baorui, LIU Kairui, et al.Simulation on dynamic characteristics of a supercritical660 MW once-through boiler[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2024, 53(1):124-133.

蔡宝玲,高海东,王剑钊,等.二次再热超超临界机组动态特性分析及控制策略验证[J].中国电机工程学报,2016, 36(19):5288-5299.CAI Baoling, GAO Haidong, WANG Jianzhao, et al.Dynamic process characteristic analysis and control strategy verification on double-reheat ultra-supercritical coal-fired power units[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2016,36(19):5288-5299.

WANG Z, LIU M, WANG C Y, et al. Study on dynamic characteristics of a 600 MW ultra-supercritical doublereheat boiler[C]//Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Applied Energy. Hong Kong, China, 2018.

叶青,王朝阳,易广宙,等.超超临界二次再热尾部三烟道锅炉汽温动态特性及协同优化控制[J].动力工程学报, 2023, 43(2):117-126.YE Qing, WANG Chaoyang, YI Guangzhou, et al.Dynamic characteristics and coordinate control optimization of steam temperatures for an ultrasupercritical double-reheat boiler with three rear ducts[J].Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2023,43(2):117-126.

WANG Z, LIU M, ZHAO Y L, et al. Comparison on thermodynamic characteristics of single-and doublereheat boilers under off-design working conditions and during transient processes[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2020, 179:115620.

WANG C Y, QIAO Y Q, LIU M, et al. Enhancing peak shaving capability by optimizing reheat-steam temperature control of a double-reheat boiler[J]. Applied Energy, 2020, 260:114341.

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Design scheme and application of APS system in an ultra-supercritical 1000MW unit with double-reheat cycle

Denitration performance of an ultra-supercritical unit boiler with double-reheat cycle under full load conditions

Thermoeconomic and techno-economic analysis on an ultra-supercritical unit with double-reheat cycle

Review of the development and application of double-reheat power generation technology

Thermal hydrodynamic characteristics and wall temperature distribution of an ultra-supercritical 1 000 MW unit double-reheat tower type boiler

Related Author

NIU Haiming

WU Dongli

YANG Shuang

AN Fengshuan

ZHANG Wei

CHEN Wei

ZHENG Linghong

BAI Wengang

Related Institution

Beijing Guodian Zhishen Control Technology Co., Ltd

Guodian Taizhou Power Generation Co., Ltd

East China Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd

Xi'an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd

State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow for Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University

AI问答

⁰