Research progress of carbon dioxide compressor in energy storage system

LI Hong; LIU Chao; HE Qing

doi:10.19666/j.rlfd.202303046

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Research progress of carbon dioxide compressor in energy storage system

更新时间：2025-09-28

- Research progress of carbon dioxide compressor in energy storage system
- Thermal Power Generation Vol. 52, Issue 12, Pages: 1-10(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19666/j.rlfd.202303046
  CLC： TK02;X701
- Published：2023
- 稿件说明：
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LI Hong, LIU Chao, HE Qing. Research progress of carbon dioxide compressor in energy storage system[J]. Thermal power generation, 2023, 52(12): 1-10.
DOI：

LI Hong, LIU Chao, HE Qing. Research progress of carbon dioxide compressor in energy storage system[J]. Thermal power generation, 2023, 52(12): 1-10. DOI： 10.19666/j.rlfd.202303046.

摘要

随着全球气候的不断变暖，对空气中的CO_2进行捕获利用已经成为可以减少温室气体污染的有效措施之一。CO_2储能系统不仅可以对空气中的CO_2进行储存利用，而且还可以用来消耗过量的电力以填补用电高峰期电力供应匮乏。压缩机作为CO_2储能系统中的核心设备，其性能的优劣直接影响着系统的整体性能。总结了7种不同形式的CO_2压缩机的应用范围、性能特点以及国内外的研究现状；论述了活塞式、离心式、轴流式3种压缩机在CO_2储能系统应用时可能存在的潜在问题；并给出了相应建议及改进思路。研究结果可为设计优化CO_2压缩机提供参考。

Abstract

As the global climate continues to warm

capturing carbon dioxide in the air has become one of the most effective measures to reduce greenhouse gas pollution. Carbon dioxide storage systems not only store carbon dioxide in the air

but also consume excess electricity to fill the shortage of electricity supply during peak periods.As the core equipment of CO_2 storage system

the performance of the compressor directly affects the overall performance of the system. This paper summarizes the application scope and performance characteristics of seven different forms of carbon dioxide compressors and the current status of research at home and abroad. The potential problems that may exist in the application of piston

centrifugal and axial flow compressors in CO_2 energy storage systems are discussed

and corresponding suggestions and improvement ideas are given. The results of the study can provide a reference for the design and optimization of CO_2 compressors in the future.

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