Micro-mixing combustion is a kind of potential technology to reduce pollutant emissions
and the microtube structure as a basic unit has significant influence on combustion characteristics. Taking the single microtube model burner as the object
the computational fluid dynamics(CFD) method is employed to analyze methane micro-mixing combustion characteristics with different microtube diameters
rear-section lengths
and chamber-to-tube area ratios
under the air-preheated and pressurized condition and the atmospheric condition. The numerical simulation results show that
the flame length increases obviously under the atmospheric condition
and the increase rate is greatly affected by the microtube diameter and the area ratio. With the increase of microtube diameter
the flow and temperature fields in the flame chamber are similar
and the dimensionless flame length does not change significantly. However
when the microtube diameter is smaller
the change of flame length is smaller between two working conditions
and the flexibility is better. With the increase of microtube rear-section length
the turbulence intensity at the microtube outlet reduces greatly
and the flame length increases obviously
but the change trend of flame length is consistent under two working conditions. With the increase of chamber-to-tube area ratio
the flame length decreases at first and then increases. When the area ratio is 4.0~9.0
the flame length is relatively short
and the combustion performance is relatively good. The results have reference value for the gas turbine combustor
and also have certain reference significance for free jet flame.