CHEN Zhidong, LIN Yuchao, LIU Mingyu, et al. Thermodynamic characteristic analysis of sewage sludge drying and its integration with coal-fired power plant[J]. Thermal power generation, 2022, 51(5): 55-64.
DOI:
CHEN Zhidong, LIN Yuchao, LIU Mingyu, et al. Thermodynamic characteristic analysis of sewage sludge drying and its integration with coal-fired power plant[J]. Thermal power generation, 2022, 51(5): 55-64. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202111237.
Thermodynamic characteristic analysis of sewage sludge drying and its integration with coal-fired power plant
How to dispose the sewage sludge in a harmless way at low cost and utilize sewage sludge as resource has been an urgent problem to be solved. On the basis of the principle of heat and mass transfer
this paper firstly establishes the thermodynamic model of the sewage sludge drying process. Then
it proposes the comprehensive evaluation criterion of the sewage sludge drying process
which can assess the consumed heat and power in the drying process from the viewpoint of the second law of thermodynamics. Finally
the thermodynamic performance of the proposed system integrating sewage sludge drying process and coal-fired power plant is assessed. The results show that
when integrating with the coal-fired power plant and under the premise of the required heat transfer temperature difference is ensured
the comprehensive energy consumption reaches the lowest when the ratio of air to sewage sludge is 3.32. Compared with the reference case
the net power output and net thermal efficiency of the hybrid system are promoted. Furthermore
sensitivity analysis reveals that
the increase of pressure drop of the dryer will result in an increment of comprehensive energy consumption of drying process
and the system net thermal efficiency drops when considering the decrease of boiler efficiency owing to the co-incineration of coal and sewage sludge.