LIU Yonghong, LI Ke. PID proportional adaptive active optimization technology in wide load interval[J]. Thermal power generation, 2021, 50(2): 144-149.
DOI:
LIU Yonghong, LI Ke. PID proportional adaptive active optimization technology in wide load interval[J]. Thermal power generation, 2021, 50(2): 144-149. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202004093.
PID proportional adaptive active optimization technology in wide load interval
摘要
实际发电机组常处于变工况运行
工况改变前设置的PID控制器参数的控制效果无法满足工况改变后的控制要求
出现控制系统调节能力变差的问题。为了提升变工况下机组的控制品质
本文提出宽负荷区间PID比例自适应主动寻优技术
通过过零点判断逻辑及选取并保持最值逻辑
自辨识变参数动态修正PID控制器的比例参数
对PID控制器的比例作用进行在线、实时、动态调整及优化
自动寻找最优控制参数。将该技术应用在某660 MW机组的锅炉主控PID的比例项中
应用结果表明
宽负荷区间PID比例自适应主动寻优技术能够更好地调节变负荷过程中主蒸汽压力的变化
动态调整比例参数
实现主蒸汽压力的良好控制。说明该技术能够提高变工况下控制器的调节品质
增强机组的自动控制水平。
Abstract
The actual power generating units are often running under variable operating conditions. When the operating condition of the unit changes
the control effect of PID controller parameters set before the working condition changes cannot meet the control requirements under the current working condition
and the regulation ability of the control system is becoming weak. To improve the control quality of the unit under variable working conditions
this paper proposes a PID proportional adaptive active optimization technology in wide load interval. Through zero-crossing judgment logic and selecting and maintaining the maximum/minimum value logic
selfidentifying variable parameters to dynamically modify the proportional parameters of the PID controller
the proportional function of the PID controller is adjusted and optimized online
real-time and dynamically
and the optimal control parameters are automatically searched. This technique is applied to the proportion of boiler master control PID
and the application result shows that
this PID proportion adaptive active optimization technology in wide load range can better adjust the change of main steam pressure
dynamically regulate the proportional parameters
and realize good control of main steam pressure. It can improve the control quality of the controller and enhance the automatic control level of the unit under variable working conditions.