GUO Qiaoxuan, LEI Fulin, TIAN Wendong, et al. Simulation of flash back and blow-off limits in lean premixed swirl combustor[J]. Thermal power generation, 2020, 49(11): 82-88.
DOI:
GUO Qiaoxuan, LEI Fulin, TIAN Wendong, et al. Simulation of flash back and blow-off limits in lean premixed swirl combustor[J]. Thermal power generation, 2020, 49(11): 82-88. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202001019.
Simulation of flash back and blow-off limits in lean premixed swirl combustor
摘要
为了预测回熄火边界
采用部分预混燃烧模型对天然气旋流预混燃烧器开展计算流体力学模拟。燃烧室直径60 mm、长160 mm
To predict the boundaries of flashback and blow-off
partial premixed combustion model is employed to perform computational fluid dynamics(CFD) simulation of the natural gas premixed swirl burner. The combustion chamber is 60 mm in diameter and 160 mm in length. The simulation conditions include two oxidizers
the air and the 25%O_(2+) 75%N_2(volume fraction). The swirler exit is flash back with axial velocity of 0.6~1.5 m/s and blowoff of 1.5~4.5 m/s. The model is verified by the flashback and blow-off experimental data
and the influence of the structural parameters on the boundaries of flash back and blow-off is analyzed. The Realizable k-ε model and Reynolds stress turbulence model are compared
and it shows the Reynolds stress model has better simulation results. The changes of Da number at the section of swirler exit before and after flashback and blow-off are analyzed. It is found that there is a certain relationship between 1/Da at critical flashback point and mixing fraction
as well as Da at critical blow-off point and mixing fraction at different gas velocities. Keeping the geometric swirl number unchanged
the flow fields before and after the flashback and blow-off and their boundaries for three kinds of swirler inlet structures are compared and analyzed. The results show that
the influence of the structural parameters on flashback intervals is opposite to that on blow-off
and there is an optimal combination of the inlet length and width to maximize the stable combustion region between flashback and blow-off.