LIU Fa-sheng, CHEN Gang, WU Qi-xingMid-china University of Science & Technology. CAUSE ANALYSIS OF ELBOW CRACK FOR HEADER'S CONNECTING TUBES OF BOILER'S REHEATER CONCERNING 300 MW UNIT[J]. Thermal power generation, 2007, (10): 66-68.
DOI:
LIU Fa-sheng, CHEN Gang, WU Qi-xingMid-china University of Science & Technology. CAUSE ANALYSIS OF ELBOW CRACK FOR HEADER'S CONNECTING TUBES OF BOILER'S REHEATER CONCERNING 300 MW UNIT[J]. Thermal power generation, 2007, (10): 66-68. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.2007.10.019.
CAUSE ANALYSIS OF ELBOW CRACK FOR HEADER'S CONNECTING TUBES OF BOILER'S REHEATER CONCERNING 300 MW UNIT
摘要
某电厂2号炉再热蒸汽微量喷水减温器后部弯头发生多次开裂
严重影响了机组运行。通过对管件检查、煤质分析和再热器冷态试验
判断弯头开裂是典型的热疲劳断裂
是因实际煤种偏离设计煤种、炉膛出口烟温偏差导致受热面超温、频繁投入减温水所致。据此
提出了二次风反切改造
提高给水和蒸汽品质
改善入炉煤质和喷头的雾化效果等措施及建议。
Abstract
The elbow behind micro-spray desuperheater of boiler no.2 in one power plant has cracked many times
seriously affecting operation of the unit.Through inspection of the pipes
analysis of coal quality
and cold-state test of the reheater
it is believed that the crack of elbow is a typical thermal fatigue crack
resulting from deviation of actual coal sort from the designed coal sort
and temperature deviation of flue gas at outlet of the furnace
thus
leading to overtemperature of the heating surface
and frequently putting desuperheating water into service.Based on these
measures and recommendations
such as retrofitting the secondary air into reverse tangential firing
enhancing the feed-water and steam quality
improving quality of furnace-incoming coal and atomizing effectiveness of the nozzles