Estimating Region of Attraction of Power Systems Integrated with Voltage Source Converters: A Review

Yang Liu; Jiemin Liao; Q. H. Wu; Zhigang Li; Kaishun Xiahou

doi:10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.04090

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Estimating Region of Attraction of Power Systems Integrated with Voltage Source Converters: A Review

Special Issue Commemorating the 10<sup>th</sup> Anniversary of CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems | 更新时间：2026-10-16

- Estimating Region of Attraction of Power Systems Integrated with Voltage Source Converters: A Review
- CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems Vol. 11, Issue 6, Pages: 2879-2897(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China
  2. School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong (), Shenzhen,Shenzhen,China
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.04090
  CLC：
- Published：01 November 2025
- 稿件说明：
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Yang Liu, Jiemin Liao, Q. H. Wu, et al. Estimating Region of Attraction of Power Systems Integrated with Voltage Source Converters: A Review[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2025, 11(6): 2879-2897.
DOI：

Yang Liu, Jiemin Liao, Q. H. Wu, et al. Estimating Region of Attraction of Power Systems Integrated with Voltage Source Converters: A Review[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2025, 11(6): 2879-2897. DOI： 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.04090.

摘要

Abstract

The integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) via voltage source converters (VSCs) has introduced considerable risk to the transient stability of power systems

necessitating accurate transient stability assessment through estimating the region of attraction (ROA). This review systematically examines methodologies for ROA estimation in power systems integrated with VSCs. The key challenges in ROA estimation arise from various nonlinearities

multi-timescale control interactions

and structural switching in system models. The review categorizes ROA estimation methods into non-direct methods (e.g.

time-domain simulation method

stable manifold method) and direct methods (e.g.

energy function method

Lyapunov function method). The basic principles of these methods and their advantages and limitations are summarized. Future directions for estimating the ROA of power systems integrated with VSCs are outlined and discussed. This work serves as a comprehensive resource for advancing ROA estimation and various applications based on ROA estimation in VSC integrated power systems.

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