Bin Deng, Xiaosheng Xu, Mengshi Li, et al. Two-Stage Multi-Objective Optimization and Decision-Making Method for Integrated Energy System Under Wind Generation Disturbances[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(6): 2564-2576.
DOI:
Bin Deng, Xiaosheng Xu, Mengshi Li, et al. Two-Stage Multi-Objective Optimization and Decision-Making Method for Integrated Energy System Under Wind Generation Disturbances[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(6): 2564-2576.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2023.07130.
Two-Stage Multi-Objective Optimization and Decision-Making Method for Integrated Energy System Under Wind Generation Disturbances
摘要
Abstract
Although integrated energy systems (IES) are currently modest in size
their scheduling faces strong challenges
stemming from both wind generation disturbances and the system's complexity
including intrinsic heterogeneity and pronounced non-linearity. For this reason
a two-stage algorithm called the Multi-Objective Group Search Optimizer with Pre-Exploration (MOGSOPE) is proposed to efficiently achieve the optimal solution under wind generation disturbances. The optimizer has an embedded trainable surrogate model
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs)
to explore the common features of the multi-scenario search space in advance
guiding the population toward a more efficient search in each scenario. Furthermore
a multi-scenario Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) approach is proposed to make the final decision from all alternatives in different wind scenarios. It reflects not only the decision-maker's (DM) interests in other indicators of IES but also their risk preference for wind generation disturbances. A case study conducted in Barry Island shows the superior convergence and diversity of MOGSOPE in comparison to other optimization algorithms. With respect to numerical performance metrics HV
IGD
and SI
the proposed optimizer exhibits improvements of 3.1036%
4.8740%
and 4.2443% over MOGSO
and 4.2435%
6.2479%
and 52.9230% over NSGAII
respectively. What's more
the effectiveness of the multi-scenario MADM in making final decisions under uncertainty is demonstrated
particularly in optimal scheduling of IES under wind generation disturbances.