High Frequency Stability Constraints Based MMC Controller Design Using NSGA-III Algorithm

Ke Ji; Weiming Chen; Xueguang Wu; Hui Pang; Jingxuan Hu; Shan Liu; Fan Cheng; Guangfu Tang

doi:10.17775/CSEEJPES.2020.03810

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High Frequency Stability Constraints Based MMC Controller Design Using NSGA-III Algorithm

Regular Papers | 更新时间：2026-10-15

- High Frequency Stability Constraints Based MMC Controller Design Using NSGA-III Algorithm
- CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems Vol. 9, Issue 2, Pages: 623-633(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing,China
  2. State Grid Fujian Electric Power Research Institute,Fuzhou,China
  3. State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute,Beijing,China
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.17775/CSEEJPES.2020.03810
  CLC：
- Published：01 March 2023
- 稿件说明：
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Ke Ji, Weiming Chen, Xueguang Wu, et al. High Frequency Stability Constraints Based MMC Controller Design Using NSGA-III Algorithm[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2023, 9(2): 623-633.
DOI：

Ke Ji, Weiming Chen, Xueguang Wu, et al. High Frequency Stability Constraints Based MMC Controller Design Using NSGA-III Algorithm[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2023, 9(2): 623-633. DOI： 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2020.03810.

摘要

Abstract

The occurrence of high frequency resonances (HFRs) has been frequently observed in several MMC-HVDC projects. To avoid these HFRs

the controller design of an MMC must satisfy two requirements: 1) The controller should remain stable while in the high frequency range

and 2) MMC impedance should not possess a negative real part in the high frequency range. So far

majority of the related studies on MMC controller design have been unable to address these requirements precisely. This paper first describes the simplified high frequency MMC impedance model developed indigenously by the authors. Subsequently

the driving mechanism of two kinds of HFRs is revealed using the said developed model

including: 1) MMC controller instability

and 2) Interaction instability between MMC and AC cables. Furthermore

the mathematical expressions outlining the controller stability constraint and positive damping constraint are proposed. Additionally

NSGA-III based multi-objective optimization algorithm is adopted

to identify the region most suitable for satisfying the proposed stability constraints under the MMC controller parameters. The proposed controller design method is capable of effectively evading the HFRs triggered by the incompatible MMC. The detailed time-domain simulations generated using PSCAD/EMTDC software validate the proposed designed method and endorse the improved results.

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Related Author

Yunfeng Li

Hui Pang

Ming Kong

Jingjing Lu

Ke Ji

Guangfu Tang

Jiaqi Yu

Jingrong Yu

Related Institution

School of Electrical & Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Transmission Technology, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute

Hunan University,,, CN

Central South University,,, CN

Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne

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