Qingsu He, Yu Xu, Yong Yan, et al. A consensus and incentive program for charging piles based on consortium blockchain[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2018, 4(4): 452-458.
DOI:
Qingsu He, Yu Xu, Yong Yan, et al. A consensus and incentive program for charging piles based on consortium blockchain[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2018, 4(4): 452-458. DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2017.00960.
A consensus and incentive program for charging piles based on consortium blockchain
Charging piles are used for charging electric vehicles and are directly accessible to users in an energy internet entrance
while playing an important role in energy consumption. Currently
each enterprise constructs the center of operation and maintenance of their systems independently
along with their respective APP payment programs. This results in high operating costs
poor user experience
and low utilization rate of the pile
which limits the promotion and popularization of electric vehicles. To overcome this limitation
there is a need for a multi-center
fair
and transparent consortium blockchain
which can conform to the application requirements of a unified payment system and accommodate a range of diverse enterprise charging piles. In this paper
the design for a consensus and incentive program for consortium blockchain is presented. First
the application status of blockchain in an energy internet is described. Then
the logical structure and hierarchical model of the consortium blockchain are analyzed. Next
multicycle accounting and limiting the amount of accounting nodes in each round is presented to ensure the overhead of consensus remain constant. Finally
the accounting incentive mechanism and the bidding encouragement strategy based on "electric beans" are designed.
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