CHEN Guang-bo, QIN Zhong-cheng, ZHAN Guo-hua, et al. Law of energy distribution before failure of a loaded coal-rock combined body[J]. 2020, 41(6): 2021-2033.
DOI:
CHEN Guang-bo, QIN Zhong-cheng, ZHAN Guo-hua, et al. Law of energy distribution before failure of a loaded coal-rock combined body[J]. 2020, 41(6): 2021-2033.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2019.0101.
Law of energy distribution before failure of a loaded coal-rock combined body
To study the distribution law of the energy that induced rockburst in a coal rock system
the calculation formula of pre-peak energy distribution of binary and ternary combined models was theoretically analyzed. The axial loading experiments of binary and ternary self-constructed combined bodies with different proportions were carried out. The experimental results show that with the increase of coal-rock height ratio
the pre-peak total energy increases
but the increase amplitude decreases gradually. For combined bodies with the same coal-rock height ratio
the harder the rock component is
the smaller the pre-peak total energy will be. Independent of coal-rock height ratios
the proportion of energy stored in the coal component is always higher
which is more than 50%. With the increase of coal-rock height ratio
the proportion of energy stored in the coal component increases gradually
and the proportion of energy stored in the rock component decreases gradually. For combined body with the same coal-rock height ratio
the harder the rock component is
the higher the proportion of energy stored in the coal component will be. The pre-peak energy of a combined body is mainly distributed in the coal component
followed by the gritstone
and the fine sandstone has the least accumulated energy. This shows that the energy in a coal-rock system is mainly distributed in the weak coal-rock strata
the greater the elastic modulus of a rock
the less the amount of accumulated energy. Based on this
two concepts of prevention and control of rock burst
direct release of energy and indirect release of energy
were put forward. The results are of guiding significance to the prevention and control of rock burst in the field.