LI Xin-ming, KONG Ling-wei, GUO Ai-guo. Stress-strain behavior of expansive soil under K0 condition with different unloading rates[J]. 2019, 40(4): 1299-1306. DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.2156.
LI Xin-ming, KONG Ling-wei, GUO Ai-guo. Stress-strain behavior of expansive soil under K0 condition with different unloading rates[J]. 2019, 40(4): 1299-1306. DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.2156.DOI:
Stress-strain behavior of expansive soil under K0 condition with different unloading rates
A series of undrained triaxial shear tests on undisturbed Nanyang expansive clay under saturated K
0
condition have been performed. Two different stress paths
reduced triaxial compression(RTC) and reduced triaxial extension(RTE)
four axial consolidation stress(80 k Pa
160 kPa
240 k Pa and 320 kPa)
and three stress rate(0.02 kPa/min
0.2 kPa/min and 2 kPa/min) were configured by GDS triaxial system. Based on the experimental data
the relationship among initial tangent modulus E
i
ultimate deviatoric stress q
ult
of expansive soil
consolidation
stress
and unloading rate was established. The results showed that the stress-strain relationship of expansive soil was hyperbolic along the unloading paths in both RTC test and RTE test. The shear strength increased as the stress rate and confined pressure increased monotonously. The changes of initial tangent modulus Ei and the ultimate principal stress difference q
ult
were similar to the shear strength. The initial tangent modulus E
i
increased exponentially and the ultimate principal stress difference q
ult
increased linearly as the confined pressure increases. Based on the modified Duncan-Chang model
the prediction formula considering the stress rate was built for expansive soil under K